Brave Butters Kelley Leading Index

Measurement
Standard Deviations
Indicator Type or Source
Gross Domestic Product Indicator
Period End Date
September 1, 2024
Clasification
Gross Domestic Product
 
Embargo
 
Inflation
 
Black Monday
 
Oil Shock
 
Dot-com Bubble
 
Housing Crash
 
Credit Downgrade
 
Yuan Drop
 
Covid
Brave Butters Kelley Leading Index is an economic indicator measured in Standard Deviations. It covers the period from Saturday, November 28, 1964, to Sunday, September 1, 2024, and is updated monthly. Please note, the Brave-Butters-Kelley Indexes (BBKI) are the byproduct of research originally conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Currently, the BBKI are maintained and produced by the Indiana Business Research Center at the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University. The BBK Coincident and Leading Indexes and Monthly GDP Growth for the U.S. are constructed from a collapsed dynamic factor analysis of a panel of 490 monthly measures of real economic activity and quarterly real GDP growth. The BBK Leading Index is the leading subcomponent of the cycle measured in standard deviation units from trend real GDP growth. For more details, see also: Brave, Scott A., Ross Cole, and David Kelley, 2019, A 'big data' view of the U.S. economy: Introducing the Brave-Butters-Kelley Indexes (https://www.chicagofed.org/publications/chicago-fed-letter/2019/422), Chicago Fed Letter, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, No. 422. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.21033/cfl-2019-422 Brave, Scott A., R. Andrew Butters, and David Kelley, 2019, A new 'big data' index of U.S. economic activity (https://www.chicagofed.org/publications/economic-perspectives/2019/1), Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Vol. 43, No. 1. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.21033/ep-2019-1 Please view all Gross Domestic Product indicators for more information or continue to All Top Economic Indicators.
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (fred.stlouisfed.org)

60-Year History of Brave Butters Kelley Leading Index

The above interactive chart and the table below show the 60-year history of brave butters kelley leading index going back to Saturday, November 28, 1964. The current value is 0.66 which was updated on Sunday, September 1, 2024. Historical data is often used in econometric models to forecast future economic conditions. These forecasts can influence a wide range of decisions, from monetary policy at central banks to investment strategies at businesses and financial institutions.
Sep 1, 20240.66  
Aug 1, 20240.82  
Jul 1, 20240.93  
Jun 1, 20240.99  
May 1, 20241.1  
Apr 1, 20241.13  
Mar 1, 20241.16  
Feb 1, 20241.29  
Jan 1, 20241.33  
Dec 1, 20231.41  
Nov 1, 20231.41  
Oct 1, 20231.36  
Sep 1, 20231.39  
Aug 1, 20231.43  
Jul 1, 20231.56  
Jun 1, 20231.7  
May 1, 20231.81  
Apr 1, 20231.81  
Mar 1, 20231.75  
Feb 1, 20231.64  
Jan 1, 20231.42  
Dec 1, 20221.09  
Nov 1, 20220.79  
Oct 1, 20220.51  
Sep 1, 20220.2  
Aug 1, 2022-0.12  
Jul 1, 2022-0.5  
Jun 1, 2022-0.96  
May 1, 2022-1.22  
Apr 1, 2022-1.35  
Mar 1, 2022-1.54  
Feb 1, 2022-1.64  
Jan 1, 2022-1.72  
Dec 1, 2021-1.49  
Nov 1, 2021-1.24  
Oct 1, 2021-1.07  
Sep 1, 2021-0.97  
Aug 1, 2021-0.86  
Jul 1, 2021-0.74  
Jun 1, 2021-0.7  
May 1, 2021-0.65  
Apr 1, 2021-0.59  
Mar 1, 2021-0.32  
Feb 1, 2021-0.58  
Jan 1, 2021-0.32  
Dec 1, 2020-0.1  
Nov 1, 20200.15  
Oct 1, 20200.53  
Sep 1, 20200.72  
Aug 1, 20200.67  
Jul 1, 20200.22  
Jun 1, 2020-0.51  
May 1, 2020-1.98  
Apr 1, 2020-4.61  
Mar 1, 2020-3.77  
Feb 1, 2020-2.76  
Jan 1, 2020-2.1  
Dec 1, 2019-1.38  
Nov 1, 2019-0.63  
Oct 1, 2019-0.0102  
Sep 1, 20190.46  
Aug 1, 20190.85  
Jul 1, 20191.01  
Jun 1, 20191.11  
May 1, 20191.17  
Apr 1, 20191.17  
Mar 1, 20191.1  
Feb 1, 20190.87  
Jan 1, 20190.6  
Dec 1, 20180.21  
Nov 1, 2018-0.0632  
Oct 1, 2018-0.34  
Sep 1, 2018-0.59  
Aug 1, 2018-0.79  
Jul 1, 2018-1.0  
Jun 1, 2018-1.12  
May 1, 2018-1.24  
Apr 1, 2018-1.3  
Mar 1, 2018-1.33  
Feb 1, 2018-1.34  
Jan 1, 2018-1.41  
Dec 1, 2017-1.33  
Nov 1, 2017-1.25  
Oct 1, 2017-1.17  
Sep 1, 2017-1.15  
Aug 1, 2017-1.09  
Jul 1, 2017-0.91  
Jun 1, 2017-0.73  
May 1, 2017-0.63  
Apr 1, 2017-0.54  
Mar 1, 2017-0.4  
Feb 1, 2017-0.46  
Jan 1, 2017-0.44  
Dec 1, 2016-0.27  
Nov 1, 2016-0.22  
Oct 1, 2016-0.0914  
Sep 1, 20160.0436  
Aug 1, 20160.18  
Jul 1, 20160.34  
Jun 1, 20160.42  
May 1, 20160.45  
Apr 1, 20160.52  
Mar 1, 20160.5  
Feb 1, 20160.58  
Jan 1, 20160.71  
Dec 1, 20150.77  
Nov 1, 20150.71  
Oct 1, 20150.75  
Sep 1, 20150.69  
Aug 1, 20150.7  
Jul 1, 20150.68  
Jun 1, 20150.69  
May 1, 20150.68  
Apr 1, 20150.67  
Mar 1, 20150.68  
Feb 1, 20150.73  
Jan 1, 20150.8  
Dec 1, 20140.82  
Nov 1, 20140.81  
Oct 1, 20140.76  
Sep 1, 20140.68  
Aug 1, 20140.59  
Jul 1, 20140.47  
Jun 1, 20140.33  
May 1, 20140.13  
Apr 1, 2014-0.0502  
Mar 1, 2014-0.21  
Feb 1, 2014-0.43  
Jan 1, 2014-0.52  
Dec 1, 2013-0.47  
Nov 1, 2013-0.42  
Oct 1, 2013-0.4  
Sep 1, 2013-0.27  
Aug 1, 2013-0.21  
Jul 1, 2013-0.2  
Jun 1, 2013-0.1  
May 1, 2013-0.11  
Apr 1, 2013-0.15  
Mar 1, 2013-0.24  
Feb 1, 2013-0.33  
Jan 1, 2013-0.47  
Dec 1, 2012-0.44  
Nov 1, 2012-0.45  
Oct 1, 2012-0.42  
Sep 1, 2012-0.38  
Aug 1, 2012-0.43  
Jul 1, 2012-0.31  
Jun 1, 2012-0.31  
May 1, 2012-0.29  
Apr 1, 2012-0.34  
Mar 1, 2012-0.36  
Feb 1, 2012-0.3  
Jan 1, 2012-0.35  
Dec 1, 2011-0.46  
Nov 1, 2011-0.61  
Oct 1, 2011-0.78  
Sep 1, 2011-1.05  
Aug 1, 2011-1.27  
Jul 1, 2011-1.42  
Jun 1, 2011-1.57  
May 1, 2011-1.68  
Apr 1, 2011-1.88  
Mar 1, 2011-2.06  
Feb 1, 2011-2.27  
Jan 1, 2011-2.29  
Dec 1, 2010-2.13  
Nov 1, 2010-1.98  
Oct 1, 2010-1.78  
Sep 1, 2010-1.57  
Aug 1, 2010-1.45  
Jul 1, 2010-1.5  
Jun 1, 2010-1.48  
May 1, 2010-1.37  
Apr 1, 2010-1.33  
Mar 1, 2010-1.32  
Feb 1, 2010-1.39  
Jan 1, 2010-1.41  
Dec 1, 2009-1.48  
Nov 1, 2009-1.4  
Oct 1, 2009-1.25  
Sep 1, 2009-1.05  
Aug 1, 2009-0.82  
Jul 1, 2009-0.54  
Jun 1, 2009-0.26  
May 1, 20090.3  
Apr 1, 20090.8  
Mar 1, 20091.07  
Feb 1, 20091.39  
Jan 1, 20091.73  
Dec 1, 20082.06  
Nov 1, 20082.27  
Oct 1, 20082.07  
Sep 1, 20081.7  
Aug 1, 20081.45  
Jul 1, 20081.08  
Jun 1, 20080.85  
May 1, 20080.7  
Apr 1, 20080.6  
Mar 1, 20080.46  
Feb 1, 20080.25  
Jan 1, 20080.00236  
Dec 1, 2007-0.22  
Nov 1, 2007-0.49  
Oct 1, 2007-0.66  
Sep 1, 2007-0.71  
Aug 1, 2007-0.75  
Jul 1, 2007-0.8  
Jun 1, 2007-0.81  
May 1, 2007-0.82  
Apr 1, 2007-0.82  
Mar 1, 2007-0.76  
Feb 1, 2007-0.61  
Jan 1, 2007-0.44  
Dec 1, 2006-0.32  
Nov 1, 2006-0.15  
Oct 1, 2006-0.0575  
Sep 1, 2006-0.21  
Aug 1, 2006-0.58  
Jul 1, 2006-0.78  
Jun 1, 2006-0.83  
May 1, 2006-0.92  
Apr 1, 2006-0.8  
Mar 1, 2006-0.67  
Feb 1, 2006-0.61  
Jan 1, 2006-0.53  
Dec 1, 2005-0.58  
Nov 1, 2005-0.72  
Oct 1, 2005-0.94  
Sep 1, 2005-1.25  
Aug 1, 2005-1.17  
Jul 1, 2005-0.98  
Jun 1, 2005-0.82  
May 1, 2005-0.9  
Apr 1, 2005-1.02  
Mar 1, 2005-1.06  
Feb 1, 2005-1.05  
Jan 1, 2005-1.12  
Dec 1, 2004-1.06  
Nov 1, 2004-1.11  
Oct 1, 2004-1.07  
Sep 1, 2004-1.09  
Aug 1, 2004-1.11  
Jul 1, 2004-1.08  
Jun 1, 2004-1.25  
May 1, 2004-1.2  
Apr 1, 2004-1.22  
Mar 1, 2004-1.21  
Feb 1, 2004-1.18  
Jan 1, 2004-1.02  
Dec 1, 2003-0.79  
Nov 1, 2003-0.5  
Oct 1, 2003-0.25  
Sep 1, 2003-0.16  
Aug 1, 20030.11  
Jul 1, 20030.31  
Jun 1, 20030.46  
May 1, 20030.55  
Apr 1, 20030.52  
Mar 1, 20030.26  
Feb 1, 20030.14  
Jan 1, 20030.13  
Dec 1, 20020.2  
Nov 1, 20020.2  
Oct 1, 20020.11  
Sep 1, 20020.0639  
Aug 1, 2002-0.0338  
Jul 1, 2002-0.0737  
Jun 1, 2002-0.096  
May 1, 2002-0.11  
Apr 1, 2002-0.0597  
Mar 1, 20020.22  
Feb 1, 20020.61  
Jan 1, 20020.87  
Dec 1, 20011.03  
Nov 1, 20011.09  
Oct 1, 20011.07  
Sep 1, 20010.9  
Aug 1, 20011.03  
Jul 1, 20011.08  
Jun 1, 20011.2  
May 1, 20011.21  
Apr 1, 20011.21  
Mar 1, 20011.17  
Feb 1, 20010.98  
Jan 1, 20010.81  
Dec 1, 20000.74  
Nov 1, 20000.8  
Oct 1, 20000.73  
Sep 1, 20000.67  
Aug 1, 20000.64  
Jul 1, 20000.52  
Jun 1, 20000.48  
May 1, 20000.43  
Apr 1, 20000.38  
Mar 1, 20000.27  
Feb 1, 20000.3  
Jan 1, 20000.26  
Dec 1, 19990.32  
Nov 1, 19990.29  
Oct 1, 19990.26  
Sep 1, 19990.22  
Aug 1, 19990.21  
Jul 1, 19990.31  
Jun 1, 19990.34  
May 1, 19990.31  
Apr 1, 19990.3  
Mar 1, 19990.44  
Feb 1, 19990.5  
Jan 1, 19990.64  
Dec 1, 19980.82  
Nov 1, 19981.0  
Oct 1, 19981.15  
Sep 1, 19981.19  
Aug 1, 19981.3  
Jul 1, 19981.37  
Jun 1, 19981.47  
May 1, 19981.5  
Apr 1, 19981.49  
Mar 1, 19981.41  
Feb 1, 19981.36  
Jan 1, 19981.24  
Dec 1, 19971.09  
Nov 1, 19970.92  
Oct 1, 19970.9  
Sep 1, 19970.82  
Aug 1, 19970.82  
Jul 1, 19970.79  
Jun 1, 19970.64  
May 1, 19970.61  
Apr 1, 19970.45  
Mar 1, 19970.26  
Feb 1, 19970.0635  
Jan 1, 1997-0.14  
Dec 1, 1996-0.26  
Nov 1, 1996-0.27  
Oct 1, 1996-0.34  
Sep 1, 1996-0.35  
Aug 1, 1996-0.26  
Jul 1, 1996-0.26  
Jun 1, 1996-0.17  
May 1, 1996-0.0975  
Apr 1, 1996-0.0891  
Mar 1, 19960.0145  
Feb 1, 19960.0891  
Jan 1, 1996-0.0601  
Dec 1, 1995-0.0453  
Nov 1, 1995-0.0321  
Oct 1, 1995-0.13  
Sep 1, 1995-0.0984  
Aug 1, 1995-0.11  
Jul 1, 1995-0.11  
Jun 1, 1995-0.18  
May 1, 1995-0.32  
Apr 1, 1995-0.55  
Mar 1, 1995-0.71  
Feb 1, 1995-0.96  
Jan 1, 1995-1.15  
Dec 1, 1994-1.23  
Nov 1, 1994-1.31  
Oct 1, 1994-1.34  
Sep 1, 1994-1.42  
Aug 1, 1994-1.53  
Jul 1, 1994-1.49  
Jun 1, 1994-1.4  
May 1, 1994-1.36  
Apr 1, 1994-1.28  
Mar 1, 1994-1.18  
Feb 1, 1994-1.12  
Jan 1, 1994-0.94  
Dec 1, 1993-0.65  
Nov 1, 1993-0.6  
Oct 1, 1993-0.6  
Sep 1, 1993-0.57  
Aug 1, 1993-0.61  
Jul 1, 1993-0.61  
Jun 1, 1993-0.76  
May 1, 1993-0.95  
Apr 1, 1993-0.96  
Mar 1, 1993-1.16  
Feb 1, 1993-1.3  
Jan 1, 1993-1.36  
Dec 1, 1992-1.12  
Nov 1, 1992-1.08  
Oct 1, 1992-1.01  
Sep 1, 1992-0.95  
Aug 1, 1992-0.92  
Jul 1, 1992-1.01  
Jun 1, 1992-1.06  
May 1, 1992-0.96  
Apr 1, 1992-0.92  
Mar 1, 1992-0.97  
Feb 1, 1992-0.93  
Jan 1, 1992-0.84  
Dec 1, 1991-0.91  
Nov 1, 1991-1.11  
Oct 1, 1991-1.32  
Sep 1, 1991-1.46  
Aug 1, 1991-1.59  
Jul 1, 1991-1.6  
Jun 1, 1991-1.51  
May 1, 1991-1.41  
Apr 1, 1991-1.24  
Mar 1, 1991-0.99  
Feb 1, 1991-0.94  
Jan 1, 1991-1.17  
Dec 1, 1990-1.31  
Nov 1, 1990-1.49  
Oct 1, 1990-1.76  
Sep 1, 1990-1.86  
Aug 1, 1990-1.95  
Jul 1, 1990-1.77  
Jun 1, 1990-1.58  
May 1, 1990-1.39  
Apr 1, 1990-1.29  
Mar 1, 1990-1.16  
Feb 1, 1990-1.12  
Jan 1, 1990-0.8  
Dec 1, 1989-0.61  
Nov 1, 1989-0.45  
Oct 1, 1989-0.22  
Sep 1, 19890.04  
Aug 1, 19890.21  
Jul 1, 19890.4  
Jun 1, 19890.43  
May 1, 19890.27  
Apr 1, 19890.2  
Mar 1, 19890.15  
Feb 1, 19890.14  
Jan 1, 19890.16  
Dec 1, 19880.0837  
Nov 1, 19880.009111  
Oct 1, 19880.0315  
Sep 1, 1988-0.11  
Aug 1, 1988-0.12  
Jul 1, 1988-0.18  
Jun 1, 1988-0.25  
May 1, 1988-0.27  
Apr 1, 1988-0.3  
Mar 1, 1988-0.34  
Feb 1, 1988-0.31  
Jan 1, 1988-0.37  
Dec 1, 1987-0.43  
Nov 1, 1987-0.48  
Oct 1, 1987-0.57  
Sep 1, 1987-0.74  
Aug 1, 1987-0.72  
Jul 1, 1987-0.86  
Jun 1, 1987-0.96  
May 1, 1987-0.93  
Apr 1, 1987-1.04  
Mar 1, 1987-1.12  
Feb 1, 1987-1.16  
Jan 1, 1987-1.28  
Dec 1, 1986-1.06  
Nov 1, 1986-0.97  
Oct 1, 1986-0.92  
Sep 1, 1986-0.88  
Aug 1, 1986-0.8  
Jul 1, 1986-0.66  
Jun 1, 1986-0.56  
May 1, 1986-0.32  
Apr 1, 1986-0.0831  
Mar 1, 19860.16  
Feb 1, 19860.2  
Jan 1, 19860.23  
Dec 1, 19850.44  
Nov 1, 19850.38  
Oct 1, 19850.45  
Sep 1, 19850.68  
Aug 1, 19850.79  
Jul 1, 19850.92  
Jun 1, 19851.07  
May 1, 19850.98  
Apr 1, 19850.88  
Mar 1, 19850.83  
Feb 1, 19850.95  
Jan 1, 19851.0  
Dec 1, 19841.05  
Nov 1, 19841.14  
Oct 1, 19841.09  
Sep 1, 19841.25  
Aug 1, 19841.27  
Jul 1, 19841.27  
Jun 1, 19841.36  
May 1, 19841.41  
Apr 1, 19841.4  
Mar 1, 19841.19  
Feb 1, 19840.99  
Jan 1, 19840.8  
Dec 1, 19830.51  
Nov 1, 19830.28  
Oct 1, 19830.18  
Sep 1, 19830.13  
Aug 1, 1983-0.0415  
Jul 1, 1983-0.0934  
Jun 1, 1983-0.22  
May 1, 1983-0.24  
Apr 1, 1983-0.2  
Mar 1, 1983-0.18  
Feb 1, 1983-0.25  
Jan 1, 1983-0.0282  
Dec 1, 19820.15  
Nov 1, 19820.32  
Oct 1, 19820.38  
Sep 1, 19820.39  
Aug 1, 19820.25  
Jul 1, 19820.13  
Jun 1, 1982-0.16  
May 1, 1982-0.23  
Apr 1, 1982-0.2  
Mar 1, 1982-0.16  
Feb 1, 1982-0.0388  
Jan 1, 1982-0.0938  
Dec 1, 19810.0447  
Nov 1, 19810.14  
Oct 1, 19810.0623  
Sep 1, 1981-0.0945  
Aug 1, 1981-0.0914  
Jul 1, 1981-0.18  
Jun 1, 1981-0.3  
May 1, 1981-0.37  
Apr 1, 1981-0.43  
Mar 1, 1981-0.38  
Feb 1, 1981-0.49  
Jan 1, 1981-0.51  
Dec 1, 1980-0.65  
Nov 1, 1980-0.83  
Oct 1, 1980-0.99  
Sep 1, 1980-0.99  
Aug 1, 1980-0.85  
Jul 1, 1980-0.62  
Jun 1, 1980-0.63  
May 1, 1980-0.86  
Apr 1, 1980-1.08  
Mar 1, 1980-1.22  
Feb 1, 1980-1.36  
Jan 1, 1980-1.45  
Dec 1, 1979-1.51  
Nov 1, 1979-1.48  
Oct 1, 1979-1.4  
Sep 1, 1979-1.24  
Aug 1, 1979-1.15  
Jul 1, 1979-1.23  
Jun 1, 1979-1.33  
May 1, 1979-1.46  
Apr 1, 1979-1.61  
Mar 1, 1979-1.44  
Feb 1, 1979-1.27  
Jan 1, 1979-1.17  
Dec 1, 1978-0.87  
Nov 1, 1978-0.63  
Oct 1, 1978-0.4  
Sep 1, 1978-0.19  
Aug 1, 1978-0.002493  
Jul 1, 19780.24  
Jun 1, 19780.56  
May 1, 19780.74  
Apr 1, 19780.97  
Mar 1, 19781.02  
Feb 1, 19780.77  
Jan 1, 19780.49  
Dec 1, 19770.34  
Nov 1, 19770.25  
Oct 1, 19770.26  
Sep 1, 19770.34  
Aug 1, 19770.36  
Jul 1, 19770.41  
Jun 1, 19770.33  
May 1, 19770.26  
Apr 1, 19770.0649  
Mar 1, 1977-0.18  
Feb 1, 1977-0.34  
Jan 1, 1977-0.52  
Dec 1, 1976-0.39  
Nov 1, 1976-0.29  
Oct 1, 1976-0.26  
Sep 1, 1976-0.16  
Aug 1, 1976-0.22  
Jul 1, 1976-0.26  
Jun 1, 1976-0.34  
May 1, 1976-0.31  
Apr 1, 1976-0.27  
Mar 1, 1976-0.31  
Feb 1, 1976-0.26  
Jan 1, 1976-0.27  
Dec 1, 1975-0.41  
Nov 1, 1975-0.42  
Oct 1, 1975-0.39  
Sep 1, 1975-0.41  
Aug 1, 1975-0.3  
Jul 1, 1975-0.22  
Jun 1, 19750.0418  
May 1, 19750.57  
Apr 1, 19750.9  
Mar 1, 19751.25  
Feb 1, 19751.44  
Jan 1, 19751.61  
Dec 1, 19741.67  
Nov 1, 19741.32  
Oct 1, 19741.04  
Sep 1, 19740.57  
Aug 1, 19740.2  
Jul 1, 1974-0.0966  
Jun 1, 1974-0.33  
May 1, 1974-0.56  
Apr 1, 1974-0.91  
Mar 1, 1974-1.26  
Feb 1, 1974-1.62  
Jan 1, 1974-1.97  
Dec 1, 1973-2.19  
Nov 1, 1973-2.17  
Oct 1, 1973-2.21  
Sep 1, 1973-2.03  
Aug 1, 1973-1.98  
Jul 1, 1973-1.62  
Jun 1, 1973-1.35  
May 1, 1973-1.14  
Apr 1, 1973-1.04  
Mar 1, 1973-0.83  
Feb 1, 1973-0.64  
Jan 1, 1973-0.52  
Dec 1, 1972-0.48  
Nov 1, 1972-0.46  
Oct 1, 1972-0.25  
Sep 1, 1972-0.21  
Aug 1, 1972-0.0984  
Jul 1, 19720.0176  
Jun 1, 19720.19  
May 1, 19720.29  
Apr 1, 19720.41  
Mar 1, 19720.52  
Feb 1, 19720.49  
Jan 1, 19720.46  
Dec 1, 19710.26  
Nov 1, 1971-0.0708  
Oct 1, 1971-0.24  
Sep 1, 1971-0.2  
Aug 1, 1971-0.12  
Jul 1, 1971-0.0583  
Jun 1, 1971-0.006996  
May 1, 19710.14  
Apr 1, 19710.32  
Mar 1, 19710.43  
Feb 1, 19710.48  
Jan 1, 19710.61  
Dec 1, 19700.56  
Nov 1, 19700.48  
Oct 1, 19700.52  
Sep 1, 19700.69  
Aug 1, 19700.86  
Jul 1, 19700.9  
Jun 1, 19700.78  
May 1, 19700.69  
Apr 1, 19700.71  
Mar 1, 19700.68  
Feb 1, 19700.6  
Jan 1, 19700.42  
Dec 1, 19690.39  
Nov 1, 19690.28  
Oct 1, 19690.16  
Sep 1, 19690.14  
Aug 1, 19690.19  
Jul 1, 19690.17  
Jun 1, 19690.25  
May 1, 19690.36  
Apr 1, 19690.41  
Mar 1, 19690.51  
Feb 1, 19690.67  
Jan 1, 19690.8  
Dec 1, 19680.71  
Nov 1, 19680.68  
Oct 1, 19680.64  
Sep 1, 19680.81  
Aug 1, 19681.08  
Jul 1, 19681.22  
Jun 1, 19681.4  
May 1, 19681.59  
Apr 1, 19681.66  
Mar 1, 19681.79  
Feb 1, 19681.8  
Jan 1, 19681.58  
Dec 1, 19671.34  
Nov 1, 19671.15  
Oct 1, 19671.07  
Sep 1, 19671.19  
Aug 1, 19671.32  
Jul 1, 19671.5  
Jun 1, 19671.68  
May 1, 19671.93  
Apr 1, 19672.17  
Mar 1, 19672.27  
Feb 1, 19672.39  
Jan 1, 19672.64  
Dec 1, 19662.5  
Nov 1, 19662.39  
Oct 1, 19662.02  
Sep 1, 19661.71  
Aug 1, 19661.48  
Jul 1, 19661.41  
Jun 1, 19661.3  
May 1, 19661.14  
Apr 1, 19661.08  
Mar 1, 19661.1  
Feb 1, 19661.08  
Jan 1, 19661.25  
Dec 1, 19651.55  
Nov 1, 19651.85  
Oct 1, 19652.22  
Sep 1, 19652.39  
Aug 1, 19652.39  
Jul 1, 19652.25  
Jun 1, 19652.03  
May 1, 19651.97  
Apr 1, 19651.72  
Mar 1, 19651.63  
Feb 1, 19651.44  
Jan 1, 19651.14  
Dec 1, 19640.97  
Nov 1, 19640.71  
Oct 1, 19640.68  
Sep 1, 19640.76  
Aug 1, 19640.88  
Jul 1, 19640.93  
Jun 1, 19640.98  
May 1, 19641.06  
Apr 1, 19641.11  
Mar 1, 19641.13  
Feb 1, 19641.2  
Jan 1, 19641.08  
Dec 1, 19630.99  
Nov 1, 19630.9  
Oct 1, 19630.91  
Sep 1, 19630.93  
Aug 1, 19630.84  
Jul 1, 19630.8  
Jun 1, 19630.7  
May 1, 19630.62  
Apr 1, 19630.51  
Mar 1, 19630.37  
Feb 1, 19630.25  
Jan 1, 19630.31  
Dec 1, 19620.43  
Nov 1, 19620.56  
Oct 1, 19620.54  
Sep 1, 19620.57  
Aug 1, 19620.69  
Jul 1, 19620.81  
Jun 1, 19620.87  
May 1, 19620.96  
Apr 1, 19621.0  
Mar 1, 19620.88  
Feb 1, 19620.75  
Jan 1, 19620.66  
Dec 1, 19610.55  
Nov 1, 19610.46  
Oct 1, 19610.29  
Sep 1, 1961-0.0849  
Aug 1, 1961-0.3  
Jul 1, 1961-0.45  
Jun 1, 1961-0.26  
May 1, 1961-0.16  
Apr 1, 1961-0.0205  
Mar 1, 19610.27  
Feb 1, 19610.49  
Jan 1, 19610.78  
Dec 1, 19600.77  
Nov 1, 19600.91  
Oct 1, 19601.01  
Sep 1, 19601.13  
Aug 1, 19601.38  
Jul 1, 19601.57  
Jun 1, 19601.69  
May 1, 19601.87  
Apr 1, 19602.15  
Mar 1, 19602.03  
Feb 1, 19601.75  

Thematic Opportunities

Explore Investment Opportunities

Build portfolios using Macroaxis predefined set of investing ideas. Many of Macroaxis investing ideas can easily outperform a given market. Ideas can also be optimized per your risk profile before portfolio origination is invoked. Macroaxis thematic optimization helps investors identify companies most likely to benefit from changes or shifts in various micro-economic or local macro-level trends. Originating optimal thematic portfolios involves aligning investors' personal views, ideas, and beliefs with their actual investments.
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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the ETF Categories module to list of ETF categories grouped based on various criteria, such as the investment strategy or type of investments.

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