Amgen Inc Corporate Bonds and Leverage Analysis

AMG Stock  EUR 264.60  8.85  3.46%   
Amgen Inc has over 37.35 Billion in debt which may indicate that it relies heavily on debt financing. . Amgen's financial risk is the risk to Amgen stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt.

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Amgen's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Amgen's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Amgen Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Amgen's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Amgen, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Amgen Inc, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Amgen's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
  
Check out the analysis of Amgen Fundamentals Over Time.
View Bond Profile
Given the importance of Amgen's capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of Amgen to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of Amgen Inc to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.

Amgen Inc Debt to Cash Allocation

Many companies such as Amgen, eventually find out that there is only so much market out there to be conquered, and adding the next product or service is only half as profitable per unit as their current endeavors. Eventually, the company will reach a point where cash flows are strong, and extra cash is available but not fully utilized. In this case, the company may start buying back its stock from the public or issue more dividends.
Amgen Inc has accumulated 37.35 B in total debt with debt to equity ratio (D/E) of 3.98, implying the company greatly relies on financing operations through barrowing. Amgen Inc has a current ratio of 1.28, suggesting that it is in a questionable position to pay out its financial obligations in time and when they become due. Debt can assist Amgen until it has trouble settling it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. So, Amgen's shareholders could walk away with nothing if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt. However, a more frequent occurrence is when companies like Amgen Inc sell additional shares at bargain prices, diluting existing shareholders. Debt, in this case, can be an excellent and much better tool for Amgen to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about Amgen's use of debt, we should always consider it together with cash and equity.

Amgen Assets Financed by Debt

Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Amgen's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Amgen, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Amgen Corporate Bonds Issued

Most Amgen bonds can be classified according to their maturity, which is the date when Amgen Inc has to pay back the principal to investors. Maturities can be short-term, medium-term, or long-term (more than ten years). Longer-term bonds usually offer higher interest rates but may entail additional risks.

Understaning Amgen Use of Financial Leverage

Amgen's financial leverage ratio helps determine the effect of debt on the overall profitability of the company. It measures Amgen's total debt position, including all outstanding debt obligations, and compares it with Amgen's equity. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to Amgen's owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if Amgen is unable to cover its debt costs.
Amgen Inc. discovers, develops, manufactures, and delivers human therapeutics worldwide. Amgen Inc. was founded in 1980 and is headquartered in Thousand Oaks, California. AMGEN INC operates under Drug ManufacturersGeneral classification in Germany and is traded on Frankfurt Stock Exchange. It employs 24300 people.
Please read more on our technical analysis page.

Currently Active Assets on Macroaxis

Additional Information and Resources on Investing in Amgen Stock

When determining whether Amgen Inc offers a strong return on investment in its stock, a comprehensive analysis is essential. The process typically begins with a thorough review of Amgen's financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, to assess its financial health. Key financial ratios are used to gauge profitability, efficiency, and growth potential of Amgen Inc Stock. Outlined below are crucial reports that will aid in making a well-informed decision on Amgen Inc Stock:
Check out the analysis of Amgen Fundamentals Over Time.
You can also try the Commodity Directory module to find actively traded commodities issued by global exchanges.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Amgen's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Amgen is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Amgen's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.