China Jo Jo Corporate Bonds and Leverage Analysis

CJJD Stock  USD 1.98  0.13  7.03%   
China Jo Jo holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.14. . China Jo's financial risk is the risk to China Jo stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt.

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

China Jo's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. China Jo's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps China Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect China Jo's stakeholders.
For most companies, including China Jo, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for China Jo Jo Drugstores, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, China Jo's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
  
Check out the analysis of China Jo Fundamentals Over Time.
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Given the importance of China Jo's capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of China Jo to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of China Jo Jo Drugstores to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.

China Jo Jo Debt to Cash Allocation

Many companies such as China Jo, eventually find out that there is only so much market out there to be conquered, and adding the next product or service is only half as profitable per unit as their current endeavors. Eventually, the company will reach a point where cash flows are strong, and extra cash is available but not fully utilized. In this case, the company may start buying back its stock from the public or issue more dividends.
China Jo Jo Drugstores currently holds 43.22 M in liabilities with Debt to Equity (D/E) ratio of 2.14, implying the company greatly relies on financing operations through barrowing. China Jo Jo has a current ratio of 0.99, indicating that it has a negative working capital and may not be able to pay financial obligations when due. Note, when we think about China Jo's use of debt, we should always consider it together with its cash and equity.

China Jo Assets Financed by Debt

Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the China Jo's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of China Jo, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

China Jo Corporate Bonds Issued

Most China bonds can be classified according to their maturity, which is the date when China Jo Jo Drugstores has to pay back the principal to investors. Maturities can be short-term, medium-term, or long-term (more than ten years). Longer-term bonds usually offer higher interest rates but may entail additional risks.

Understaning China Jo Use of Financial Leverage

China Jo's financial leverage ratio helps determine the effect of debt on the overall profitability of the company. It measures China Jo's total debt position, including all outstanding debt obligations, and compares it with China Jo's equity. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to China Jo's owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if China Jo is unable to cover its debt costs.
China Jo-Jo Drugstores, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as a retailer and distributor of pharmaceutical and other healthcare products in the Peoples Republic of China. The company was founded in 2003 and is headquartered in Hangzhou, the Peoples Republic of China. China Jojo operates under Healthcare Products classification in the United States and is traded on NASDAQ Exchange.
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Analyzing currently trending equities could be an opportunity to develop a better portfolio based on different market momentums that they can trigger. Utilizing the top trending stocks is also useful when creating a market-neutral strategy or pair trading technique involving a short or a long position in a currently trending equity.
When determining whether China Jo Jo is a strong investment it is important to analyze China Jo's competitive position within its industry, examining market share, product or service uniqueness, and competitive advantages. Beyond financials and market position, potential investors should also consider broader economic conditions, industry trends, and any regulatory or geopolitical factors that may impact China Jo's future performance. For an informed investment choice regarding China Stock, refer to the following important reports:
Check out the analysis of China Jo Fundamentals Over Time.
You can also try the Odds Of Bankruptcy module to get analysis of equity chance of financial distress in the next 2 years.
Is Retail space expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of China Jo. If investors know China will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about China Jo listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
The market value of China Jo Jo is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of China that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of China Jo's value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is China Jo's true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because China Jo's market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect China Jo's underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between China Jo's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if China Jo is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, China Jo's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.