Pine Cliff Energy Corporate Bonds and Leverage Analysis

PNE Stock  CAD 0.88  0.01  1.15%   
Pine Cliff Energy has over 62.14 Million in debt which may indicate that it relies heavily on debt financing. At this time, Pine Cliff's Debt To Equity is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 1st of December 2024, Long Term Debt To Capitalization is likely to grow to 0.55, while Net Debt is likely to drop about 28.6 M. With a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Pine Cliff's Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Pine Cliff's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Pine Cliff's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Pine Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Pine Cliff's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Pine Cliff, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Pine Cliff Energy, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Pine Cliff's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Price Book
4.8887
Book Value
0.28
Operating Margin
(0.08)
Profit Margin
(0.02)
Return On Assets
(0.02)
As of the 1st of December 2024, Total Current Liabilities is likely to grow to about 67.7 M, while Liabilities And Stockholders Equity is likely to drop about 244.4 M.
  
Check out the analysis of Pine Cliff Fundamentals Over Time.
View Bond Profile
Given the importance of Pine Cliff's capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of Pine Cliff to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of Pine Cliff Energy to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.

Pine Cliff Energy Debt to Cash Allocation

Pine Cliff Energy has accumulated 62.14 M in total debt with debt to equity ratio (D/E) of 179.0, indicating the company may have difficulties to generate enough cash to satisfy its financial obligations. Pine Cliff Energy has a current ratio of 0.93, indicating that it has a negative working capital and may not be able to pay financial obligations in time and when they become due. Debt can assist Pine Cliff until it has trouble settling it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. So, Pine Cliff's shareholders could walk away with nothing if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt. However, a more frequent occurrence is when companies like Pine Cliff Energy sell additional shares at bargain prices, diluting existing shareholders. Debt, in this case, can be an excellent and much better tool for Pine to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about Pine Cliff's use of debt, we should always consider it together with cash and equity.

Pine Cliff Total Assets Over Time

Pine Cliff Assets Financed by Debt

The debt-to-assets ratio shows the degree to which Pine Cliff uses debt to finance its assets. It includes both long-term and short-term borrowings maturing within one year. It also includes both tangible and intangible assets, such as goodwill.

Pine Cliff Debt Ratio

    
  10.0   
It appears that most of the Pine Cliff's assets are financed through equity. Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Pine Cliff's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Pine Cliff, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Pine Cliff Corporate Bonds Issued

Pine Net Debt

Net Debt

28.61 Million

At this time, Pine Cliff's Net Debt is very stable compared to the past year.

Understaning Pine Cliff Use of Financial Leverage

Leverage ratios show Pine Cliff's total debt position, including all outstanding obligations. In simple terms, high financial leverage means that the cost of production, along with the day-to-day running of the business, is high. Conversely, lower financial leverage implies lower fixed cost investment in the business, which is generally considered a good sign by investors. The degree of Pine Cliff's financial leverage can be measured in several ways, including ratios such as the debt-to-equity ratio (total debt / total equity), or the debt ratio (total debt / total assets).
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Net Debt53.7 M28.6 M
Short Term Debt13.6 M7.8 M
Short and Long Term Debt Total62.1 M57.8 M
Short and Long Term Debt3.6 M3.4 M
Long Term Debt46.6 M43.5 M
Long Term Debt Total2.1 MM
Net Debt To EBITDA 1.15  1.09 
Debt To Equity 0.53  0.61 
Interest Debt Per Share 0.17  0.12 
Debt To Assets 0.11  0.10 
Long Term Debt To Capitalization 0.29  0.55 
Total Debt To Capitalization 0.33  0.44 
Debt Equity Ratio 0.53  0.61 
Debt Ratio 0.11  0.10 
Cash Flow To Debt Ratio 1.30  1.23 
Please read more on our technical analysis page.

Pair Trading with Pine Cliff

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Pine Cliff position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Pine Cliff will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Moving against Pine Stock

  0.55ENS E Split CorpPairCorr
  0.5ENS-PA E Split CorpPairCorr
  0.4ENB-PFV Enbridge Pref 5PairCorr
The ability to find closely correlated positions to Pine Cliff could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Pine Cliff when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Pine Cliff - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Pine Cliff Energy to buy it.
The correlation of Pine Cliff is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Pine Cliff moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Pine Cliff Energy moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Pine Cliff can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Other Information on Investing in Pine Stock

Pine Cliff financial ratios help investors to determine whether Pine Stock is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Pine with respect to the benefits of owning Pine Cliff security.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.