International Government 91913YBB5 Bond
| VCIFX Fund | USD 10.12 0.05 0.50% |
International Government's financial leverage is the degree to which the firm utilizes its fixed-income securities and uses equity to finance projects. Companies with high leverage are usually considered to be at financial risk. International Government's financial risk is the risk to International Government stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt. In other words, with a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Earnings Per Share (EPS).
International |
Given the importance of International Government's capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of International Government to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of International Government Bond to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.
| Popular Name | International Government US91913YBB56 |
| Specialization | Large |
| Equity ISIN Code | US91915R7070 |
| Bond Issue ISIN Code | US91913YBB56 |
| S&P Rating | Others |
| Maturity Date | Others |
| Issuance Date | Others |
International Government Outstanding Bond Obligations
Understaning International Government Use of Financial Leverage
Understanding the structure of International Government's debt obligations provides insight if it is worth investing in it. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to International Government's owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if the firm cannot cover its cost of debt.
The fund invests primarily in investment grade government and government sponsored debt securities. Under normal circumstances, at least 80 percent of net assets of the fund must be government issued, sponsored, or guaranteed. It invests at least 65 percent of total assets in investment grade debt securities. The fund may invest up to 35 percent of total assets in below investment grade securities . Additionally, the Subadviser may attempt to hedge currency exposure, and may invest up to 50 percent of total assets in futures and options , for currency hedging purposes. The fund is non-diversified. Please read more on our technical analysis page.
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Analyzing currently trending equities could be an opportunity to develop a better portfolio based on different market momentums that they can trigger. Utilizing the top trending stocks is also useful when creating a market-neutral strategy or pair trading technique involving a short or a long position in a currently trending equity.Other Information on Investing in International Mutual Fund
International Government financial ratios help investors to determine whether International Mutual Fund is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in International with respect to the benefits of owning International Government security.
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What is Financial Leverage?
Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.Leverage and Capital Costs
The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.Benefits of Financial Leverage
Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:- Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
- It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
- Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.