Citigroup Shares Owned By Insiders vs. Cash Flow From Operations

0R01 Stock   71.63  0.88  1.21%   
Considering Citigroup's profitability and operating efficiency indicators, Citigroup may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at the moment. It has a very high risk of underperforming in January. Profitability indicators assess Citigroup's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For Citigroup profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Citigroup to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Citigroup utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Citigroup's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Citigroup over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
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For more information on how to buy Citigroup Stock please use our How to Invest in Citigroup guide.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Citigroup's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Citigroup is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Citigroup's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Citigroup Cash Flow From Operations vs. Shares Owned By Insiders Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Citigroup's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Citigroup value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Citigroup is rated third in shares owned by insiders category among its peers. It is rated second in cash flow from operations category among its peers . The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Citigroup's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Citigroup Cash Flow From Operations vs. Shares Owned By Insiders

Shares Owned by Insiders show the percentage of outstanding shares owned by insiders (such as principal officers or members of the board of directors) or private individuals and entities with over 5% of the total shares outstanding. Company executives or private individuals with access to insider information share information about a firm's operations that is not available to the general public.

Citigroup

Insiders Shares

 = 

Executives Shares

+

Employees

 = 
3.12 %
Although the research on effects of insider trading on prices and volatility is still relatively inconclusive, and investors are advised to pay close attention to the distribution of equities among company's stakeholders to avoid many problems associated with the disclosure of price-sensitive information.
Operating Cash Flow reveals the quality of a company's reported earnings and is calculated by deducting company's income taxes from earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation (EBITDA). In other words, Operating Cash Flow refers to the amount of cash a firm generates from the sales or products or from rendering services. Operating Cash Flow typically excludes costs associated with long-term investments or investment in marketable securities and is usually used by investors or analysts to check on the quality of a company's earnings.

Citigroup

Operating Cash Flow

 = 

EBITDA

-

Taxes

 = 
(73.42 B)
Operating Cash Flow shows the difference between reported income and actual cash flows of the company. If a firm does not have enough cash or cash equivalents to cover its current liabilities, then both investors and management should be concerned about the company having enough liquid resources to meet current and long term debt obligations.

Citigroup Cash Flow From Operations Comparison

Citigroup is currently under evaluation in cash flow from operations category among its peers.

Citigroup Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Citigroup, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Citigroup will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Citigroup's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Citigroup, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income-44.8 B-47 B
Operating Income28.5 B22.7 B
Income Before Tax12.9 B21.2 B
Net Income9.2 B13.6 B
Income Tax Expense3.5 B5.4 B
Total Other Income Expense Net-15.6 B-16.3 B
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares15.8 B13.3 B
Net Interest Income38.2 B36 B
Change To Netincome3.9 B7.7 B

Citigroup Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Citigroup. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Citigroup position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Citigroup's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Citigroup in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Citigroup position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Citigroup will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Citigroup Pair Trading

Citigroup Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Citigroup could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Citigroup when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Citigroup - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Citigroup to buy it.
The correlation of Citigroup is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Citigroup moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Citigroup moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Citigroup can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Citigroup position

In addition to having Citigroup in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

Did You Try This Idea?

Run Sport Products Thematic Idea Now

Sport Products
Sport Products Theme
Companies manufacturing sporting goods and accessories. The Sport Products theme has 44 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Sport Products Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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Additional Tools for Citigroup Stock Analysis

When running Citigroup's price analysis, check to measure Citigroup's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Citigroup is operating at the current time. Most of Citigroup's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Citigroup's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Citigroup's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Citigroup to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.