AF Gruppen Price To Book vs. Shares Owned By Institutions

AFG Stock  NOK 139.60  0.60  0.43%   
Considering AF Gruppen's profitability and operating efficiency indicators, AF Gruppen ASA may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at the moment. It has a very high risk of underperforming in December. Profitability indicators assess AF Gruppen's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For AF Gruppen profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of AF Gruppen to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well AF Gruppen ASA utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between AF Gruppen's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of AF Gruppen ASA over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
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Please note, there is a significant difference between AF Gruppen's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if AF Gruppen is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, AF Gruppen's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

AF Gruppen ASA Shares Owned By Institutions vs. Price To Book Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining AF Gruppen's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare AF Gruppen value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
AF Gruppen ASA is number one stock in price to book category among its peers. It also is number one stock in shares owned by institutions category among its peers producing about  1.84  of Shares Owned By Institutions per Price To Book. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the AF Gruppen's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

AFG Shares Owned By Institutions vs. Price To Book

Price to Book (P/B) ratio is used to relate a company book value to its current market price. A high P/B ratio indicates that investors expect executives to generate more returns on their investments from a given set of assets. Book value is the accounting value of assets minus liabilities.

AF Gruppen

P/B

 = 

MV Per Share

BV Per Share

 = 
6.25 X
Price to Book ratio is mostly used in financial services industries where assets and liabilities are typically represented by dollars. Although low Price to Book ratio generally implies that the firm is undervalued, it is often a good indicator that the company may be in financial or managerial distress and should be investigated more carefully.
Shares Owned by Institutions show the percentage of the outstanding shares of stock issued by a company that is currently owned by other institutions such as asset management firms, hedge funds, or investment banks. Many investors like investing in companies with a large percentage of the firm owned by institutions because they believe that larger firms such as banks, pension funds, and mutual funds, will invest when they think that good things are going to happen.

AF Gruppen

Shares Held by Institutions

 = 

Funds and Banks

+

Firms

 = 
11.48 %
Since Institution investors conduct a lot of independent research they tend to be more involved and usually more knowledgeable about entities they invest as compared to amateur investors.

AFG Shares Owned By Institutions Comparison

AF Gruppen is currently under evaluation in shares owned by institutions category among its peers.

AF Gruppen Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in AF Gruppen, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, AF Gruppen will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of AF Gruppen's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of AF Gruppen, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
AF Gruppen ASA, a contracting and industrial company, engages in civil engineering, environment, building, property, energy, and offshore businesses in Norway, Sweden, and internationally. AF Gruppen ASA was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Oslo, Norway. AF GRUPPEN operates under Engineering Construction classification in Norway and is traded on Oslo Stock Exchange. It employs 4594 people.

AFG Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on AF Gruppen. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of AF Gruppen position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the AF Gruppen's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use AF Gruppen in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if AF Gruppen position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in AF Gruppen will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

AF Gruppen Pair Trading

AF Gruppen ASA Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to AF Gruppen could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace AF Gruppen when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back AF Gruppen - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling AF Gruppen ASA to buy it.
The correlation of AF Gruppen is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as AF Gruppen moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if AF Gruppen ASA moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for AF Gruppen can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your AF Gruppen position

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Other Information on Investing in AFG Stock

To fully project AF Gruppen's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of AF Gruppen ASA at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include AF Gruppen's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential AF Gruppen investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although AF Gruppen investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in AF Gruppen's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on AF Gruppen's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.