Universal Music Book Value Per Share vs. EBITDA
| UMG Stock | 22.64 0.14 0.62% |
For Universal Music profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Universal Music to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Universal Music Group utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Universal Music's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Universal Music Group over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
Universal |
Universal Music Group EBITDA vs. Book Value Per Share Fundamental Analysis
Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Universal Music's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Universal Music value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth. Universal Music Group is rated first in book value per share category among its peers. It is rated first in ebitda category among its peers totaling about 992,604,766 of EBITDA per Book Value Per Share. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Universal Music's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.Universal EBITDA vs. Book Value Per Share
Book Value per Share (B/S) can be calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets, and then dividing it by the total number of currently outstanding shares. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. In other words, a shareholder can use this ratio to see how much he or she can sell the stake in the company in the event of a liquidation.
Universal Music |
| = | 1.22 X |
The naive approach to look at Book Value per Share is to compare it to current stock price. If Book Value per Share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of Book Value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms.
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. It is a measure of a company operating cash flow based on data from the company income statement and is a very good way to compare companies within industries or across different sectors. However, unlike Operating Cash Flow, EBITDA does not include the effects of changes in working capital.
Universal Music |
| = | 1.21 B |
In a nutshell, EBITDA is calculated by adding back each of the excluded items to the post-tax profit, and can be used to compare companies with very different capital structures.
Universal EBITDA Comparison
Universal Music is currently under evaluation in ebitda category among its peers.
Universal Profitability Driver Comparison
Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Universal Music. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Universal Music position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Universal Music's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.
Use Universal Music in pair-trading
One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Universal Music position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Universal Music will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.Universal Music Pair Trading
Universal Music Group Pair Trading Analysis
The ability to find closely correlated positions to Universal Music could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Universal Music when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Universal Music - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Universal Music Group to buy it.
The correlation of Universal Music is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Universal Music moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Universal Music Group moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Universal Music can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.Use Investing Themes to Complement your Universal Music position
In addition to having Universal Music in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.Did You Try This Idea?
Run Asset Allocation ETFs Thematic Idea Now
Asset Allocation ETFs
ETF themes focus on helping investors to gain exposure to a broad range of assets, diversify, and lower overall costs. The Asset Allocation ETFs theme has 146 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Asset Allocation ETFs Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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Additional Tools for Universal Stock Analysis
When running Universal Music's price analysis, check to measure Universal Music's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Universal Music is operating at the current time. Most of Universal Music's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Universal Music's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Universal Music's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Universal Music to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.