PKP Cargo Stock Forecast - Simple Regression

PKP Stock   13.82  0.10  0.73%   
The Simple Regression forecasted value of PKP Cargo SA on the next trading day is expected to be 13.07 with a mean absolute deviation of 0.48 and the sum of the absolute errors of 28.99. Investors can use prediction functions to forecast PKP Cargo's stock prices and determine the direction of PKP Cargo SA's future trends based on various well-known forecasting models. However, exclusively looking at the historical price movement is usually misleading. We recommend always using this module together with an analysis of PKP Cargo's historical fundamentals, such as revenue growth or operating cash flow patterns. Check out Your Equity Center to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in housing.
  
Simple Regression model is a single variable regression model that attempts to put a straight line through PKP Cargo price points. This line is defined by its gradient or slope, and the point at which it intercepts the x-axis. Mathematically, assuming the independent variable is X and the dependent variable is Y, then this line can be represented as: Y = intercept + slope * X.

PKP Cargo Simple Regression Price Forecast For the 1st of December

Given 90 days horizon, the Simple Regression forecasted value of PKP Cargo SA on the next trading day is expected to be 13.07 with a mean absolute deviation of 0.48, mean absolute percentage error of 0.31, and the sum of the absolute errors of 28.99.
Please note that although there have been many attempts to predict PKP Stock prices using its time series forecasting, we generally do not recommend using it to place bets in the real market. The most commonly used models for forecasting predictions are the autoregressive models, which specify that PKP Cargo's next future price depends linearly on its previous prices and some stochastic term (i.e., imperfectly predictable multiplier).

PKP Cargo Stock Forecast Pattern

PKP Cargo Forecasted Value

In the context of forecasting PKP Cargo's Stock value on the next trading day, we examine the predictive performance of the model to find good statistically significant boundaries of downside and upside scenarios. PKP Cargo's downside and upside margins for the forecasting period are 10.44 and 15.70, respectively. We have considered PKP Cargo's daily market price to evaluate the above model's predictive performance. Remember, however, there is no scientific proof or empirical evidence that traditional linear or nonlinear forecasting models outperform artificial intelligence and frequency domain models to provide accurate forecasts consistently.
Market Value
13.82
13.07
Expected Value
15.70
Upside

Model Predictive Factors

The below table displays some essential indicators generated by the model showing the Simple Regression forecasting method's relative quality and the estimations of the prediction error of PKP Cargo stock data series using in forecasting. Note that when a statistical model is used to represent PKP Cargo stock, the representation will rarely be exact; so some information will be lost using the model to explain the process. AIC estimates the relative amount of information lost by a given model: the less information a model loses, the higher its quality.
AICAkaike Information Criteria116.9253
BiasArithmetic mean of the errors None
MADMean absolute deviation0.4753
MAPEMean absolute percentage error0.0289
SAESum of the absolute errors28.9911
In general, regression methods applied to historical equity returns or prices series is an area of active research. In recent decades, new methods have been developed for robust regression of price series such as PKP Cargo SA historical returns. These new methods are regression involving correlated responses such as growth curves and different regression methods accommodating various types of missing data.

Predictive Modules for PKP Cargo

There are currently many different techniques concerning forecasting the market as a whole, as well as predicting future values of individual securities such as PKP Cargo SA. Regardless of method or technology, however, to accurately forecast the stock market is more a matter of luck rather than a particular technique. Nevertheless, trying to predict the stock market accurately is still an essential part of the overall investment decision process. Using different forecasting techniques and comparing the results might improve your chances of accuracy even though unexpected events may often change the market sentiment and impact your forecasting results.
Sophisticated investors, who have witnessed many market ups and downs, anticipate that the market will even out over time. This tendency of PKP Cargo's price to converge to an average value over time is called mean reversion. However, historically, high market prices usually discourage investors that believe in mean reversion to invest, while low prices are viewed as an opportunity to buy.

Other Forecasting Options for PKP Cargo

For every potential investor in PKP, whether a beginner or expert, PKP Cargo's price movement is the inherent factor that sparks whether it is viable to invest in it or hold it better. PKP Stock price charts are filled with many 'noises.' These noises can hugely alter the decision one can make regarding investing in PKP. Basic forecasting techniques help filter out the noise by identifying PKP Cargo's price trends.

PKP Cargo Related Equities

One of the popular trading techniques among algorithmic traders is to use market-neutral strategies where every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if one position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Below are some of the equities that can be combined with PKP Cargo stock to make a market-neutral strategy. Peer analysis of PKP Cargo could also be used in its relative valuation, which is a method of valuing PKP Cargo by comparing valuation metrics with similar companies.
 Risk & Return  Correlation

PKP Cargo SA Technical and Predictive Analytics

The stock market is financially volatile. Despite the volatility, there exist limitless possibilities of gaining profits and building passive income portfolios. With the complexity of PKP Cargo's price movements, a comprehensive understanding of forecasting methods that an investor can rely on to make the right move is invaluable. These methods predict trends that assist an investor in predicting the movement of PKP Cargo's current price.

PKP Cargo Market Strength Events

Market strength indicators help investors to evaluate how PKP Cargo stock reacts to ongoing and evolving market conditions. The investors can use it to make informed decisions about market timing, and determine when trading PKP Cargo shares will generate the highest return on investment. By undertsting and applying PKP Cargo stock market strength indicators, traders can identify PKP Cargo SA entry and exit signals to maximize returns.

PKP Cargo Risk Indicators

The analysis of PKP Cargo's basic risk indicators is one of the essential steps in accurately forecasting its future price. The process involves identifying the amount of risk involved in PKP Cargo's investment and either accepting that risk or mitigating it. Along with some essential techniques for forecasting pkp stock prices, we also provide a set of basic risk indicators that can assist in the individual investment decision or help in hedging the risk of your existing portfolios.
Please note, the risk measures we provide can be used independently or collectively to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential investments, we recommend comparing similar equities with homogenous growth potential and valuation from related markets to determine which investment holds the most risk.

Pair Trading with PKP Cargo

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if PKP Cargo position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in PKP Cargo will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Moving together with PKP Stock

  0.86PKN Polski Koncern NaftowyPairCorr

Moving against PKP Stock

  0.85DNP Dino Polska SAPairCorr
  0.79CEZ CEZ asPairCorr
  0.63UCG UniCredit SpAPairCorr
  0.52SAN Banco Santander SAPairCorr
The ability to find closely correlated positions to PKP Cargo could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace PKP Cargo when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back PKP Cargo - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling PKP Cargo SA to buy it.
The correlation of PKP Cargo is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as PKP Cargo moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if PKP Cargo SA moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for PKP Cargo can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Additional Tools for PKP Stock Analysis

When running PKP Cargo's price analysis, check to measure PKP Cargo's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy PKP Cargo is operating at the current time. Most of PKP Cargo's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of PKP Cargo's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move PKP Cargo's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of PKP Cargo to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.