Integrated Biopharma Debt

INBPDelisted Stock  USD 0.33  0.00  0.00%   
Integrated Biopharma holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.11. . Integrated Biopharma's financial risk is the risk to Integrated Biopharma stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt.

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Integrated Biopharma's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Integrated Biopharma's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the OTC Stock is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Integrated OTC Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Integrated Biopharma's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Integrated Biopharma, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Integrated Biopharma, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Integrated Biopharma's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Given that Integrated Biopharma's debt-to-equity ratio measures a OTC Stock's obligations relative to the value of its net assets, it is usually used by traders to estimate the extent to which Integrated Biopharma is acquiring new debt as a mechanism of leveraging its assets. A high debt-to-equity ratio is generally associated with increased risk, implying that it has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. Another way to look at debt-to-equity ratios is to compare the overall debt load of Integrated Biopharma to its assets or equity, showing how much of the company assets belong to shareholders vs. creditors. If shareholders own more assets, Integrated Biopharma is said to be less leveraged. If creditors hold a majority of Integrated Biopharma's assets, the OTC Stock is said to be highly leveraged.
  
Check out Risk vs Return Analysis to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any otc stock could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in bureau of labor statistics.

Integrated Biopharma Debt to Cash Allocation

Integrated Biopharma currently holds 53 K in liabilities with Debt to Equity (D/E) ratio of 0.11, which may suggest the company is not taking enough advantage from borrowing. Integrated Biopharma has a current ratio of 3.1, suggesting that it is liquid enough and is able to pay its financial obligations when due. Debt can assist Integrated Biopharma until it has trouble settling it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. So, Integrated Biopharma's shareholders could walk away with nothing if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt. However, a more frequent occurrence is when companies like Integrated Biopharma sell additional shares at bargain prices, diluting existing shareholders. Debt, in this case, can be an excellent and much better tool for Integrated to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about Integrated Biopharma's use of debt, we should always consider it together with cash and equity.

Integrated Biopharma Assets Financed by Debt

Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Integrated Biopharma's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Integrated Biopharma, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Integrated Biopharma Corporate Bonds Issued

Understaning Integrated Biopharma Use of Financial Leverage

Integrated Biopharma's financial leverage ratio measures its total debt position, including all of its outstanding liabilities, and compares it to Integrated Biopharma's current equity. If creditors own a majority of Integrated Biopharma's assets, the company is considered highly leveraged. Understanding the composition and structure of Integrated Biopharma's outstanding bonds gives an idea of how risky it is and if it is worth investing in.
Integrated BioPharma, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, manufactures, distributes, markets, and sells vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products primarily in the United States and Luxembourg. Integrated BioPharma, Inc. was incorporated in 1980 and is based in Hillside, New Jersey. Integrated Biopharma operates under Packaged Foods classification in the United States and is traded on OTC Exchange. It employs 147 people.
Please read more on our technical analysis page.

Pair Trading with Integrated Biopharma

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Integrated Biopharma position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Integrated Biopharma will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Moving against Integrated OTC Stock

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The ability to find closely correlated positions to Integrated Biopharma could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Integrated Biopharma when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Integrated Biopharma - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Integrated Biopharma to buy it.
The correlation of Integrated Biopharma is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Integrated Biopharma moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Integrated Biopharma moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Integrated Biopharma can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching
Check out Risk vs Return Analysis to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any otc stock could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in bureau of labor statistics.
Note that the Integrated Biopharma information on this page should be used as a complementary analysis to other Integrated Biopharma's statistical models used to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Performance Analysis module to check effects of mean-variance optimization against your current asset allocation.

Other Consideration for investing in Integrated OTC Stock

If you are still planning to invest in Integrated Biopharma check if it may still be traded through OTC markets such as Pink Sheets or OTC Bulletin Board. You may also purchase it directly from the company, but this is not always possible and may require contacting the company directly. Please note that delisted stocks are often considered to be more risky investments, as they are no longer subject to the same regulatory and reporting requirements as listed stocks. Therefore, it is essential to carefully research the Integrated Biopharma's history and understand the potential risks before investing.
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What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.