Innovative Solutions and 404280DR7 Bond

ISSC Stock  USD 7.70  0.23  3.08%   
Innovative Solutions and holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.001. At present, Innovative Solutions' Net Debt is projected to increase significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Short Term Debt is expected to grow to about 2.4 M, whereas Short and Long Term Debt is forecasted to decline to about 1.6 M. With a high degree of financial leverage come high-interest payments, which usually reduce Innovative Solutions' Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Innovative Solutions' liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Innovative Solutions' cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Innovative Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Innovative Solutions' stakeholders.
For most companies, including Innovative Solutions, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Innovative Solutions and, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Innovative Solutions' management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Price Book
3.1206
Book Value
2.468
Operating Margin
0.1731
Profit Margin
0.144
Return On Assets
0.0931
At present, Innovative Solutions' Non Current Liabilities Other is projected to increase significantly based on the last few years of reporting. The current year's Change To Liabilities is expected to grow to about 1.5 M, whereas Total Current Liabilities is forecasted to decline to about 5.5 M.
  
Check out the analysis of Innovative Solutions Fundamentals Over Time.
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Given the importance of Innovative Solutions' capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of Innovative Solutions to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of Innovative Solutions and to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.
Popular NameInnovative Solutions HSBC Holdings PLC
SpecializationAerospace & Defense
Equity ISIN CodeUS45769N1054
Bond Issue ISIN CodeUS404280DR76
S&P Rating
Others
Maturity Date3rd of November 2028
Issuance Date3rd of November 2022
Coupon7.39 %
View All Innovative Solutions Outstanding Bonds

Innovative Solutions and Outstanding Bond Obligations

Understaning Innovative Solutions Use of Financial Leverage

Innovative Solutions' financial leverage ratio helps determine the effect of debt on the overall profitability of the company. It measures Innovative Solutions' total debt position, including all outstanding debt obligations, and compares it with Innovative Solutions' equity. Financial leverage can amplify the potential profits to Innovative Solutions' owners, but it also increases the potential losses and risk of financial distress, including bankruptcy, if Innovative Solutions is unable to cover its debt costs.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Short and Long Term Debt Total17.6 M18.4 M
Net Debt18.9 M19.8 M
Short Term Debt2.3 M2.4 M
Long Term Debt15.8 M16.5 M
Short and Long Term Debt1.8 M1.6 M
Net Debt To EBITDA 2.16  2.27 
Debt To Equity 0.45  0.48 
Interest Debt Per Share 1.03  1.08 
Debt To Assets 0.28  0.29 
Long Term Debt To Capitalization 0.28  0.29 
Total Debt To Capitalization 0.30  0.32 
Debt Equity Ratio 0.45  0.48 
Debt Ratio 0.28  0.29 
Cash Flow To Debt Ratio 0.10  0.09 
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When determining whether Innovative Solutions and offers a strong return on investment in its stock, a comprehensive analysis is essential. The process typically begins with a thorough review of Innovative Solutions' financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, to assess its financial health. Key financial ratios are used to gauge profitability, efficiency, and growth potential of Innovative Solutions And Stock. Outlined below are crucial reports that will aid in making a well-informed decision on Innovative Solutions And Stock:
Check out the analysis of Innovative Solutions Fundamentals Over Time.
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Is Aerospace & Defense space expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Innovative Solutions. If investors know Innovative will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Innovative Solutions listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
0.111
Earnings Share
0.38
Revenue Per Share
2.569
Quarterly Revenue Growth
0.478
Return On Assets
0.0931
The market value of Innovative Solutions and is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Innovative that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Innovative Solutions' value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Innovative Solutions' true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Innovative Solutions' market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Innovative Solutions' underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Innovative Solutions' value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Innovative Solutions is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Innovative Solutions' price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.