Petrleo Brasileiro Debt

PETR4 Preferred Stock  BRL 39.42  1.51  3.98%   
Petrleo Brasileiro holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.784. . Petrleo Brasileiro's financial risk is the risk to Petrleo Brasileiro stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt.

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Petrleo Brasileiro's liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Petrleo Brasileiro's cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Petrleo Preferred Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Petrleo Brasileiro's stakeholders.
For most companies, including Petrleo Brasileiro, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Petrleo Brasileiro SA, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Petrleo Brasileiro's management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Given that Petrleo Brasileiro's debt-to-equity ratio measures a Company's obligations relative to the value of its net assets, it is usually used by traders to estimate the extent to which Petrleo Brasileiro is acquiring new debt as a mechanism of leveraging its assets. A high debt-to-equity ratio is generally associated with increased risk, implying that it has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. Another way to look at debt-to-equity ratios is to compare the overall debt load of Petrleo Brasileiro to its assets or equity, showing how much of the company assets belong to shareholders vs. creditors. If shareholders own more assets, Petrleo Brasileiro is said to be less leveraged. If creditors hold a majority of Petrleo Brasileiro's assets, the Company is said to be highly leveraged.
  
Check out the analysis of Petrleo Brasileiro Fundamentals Over Time.

Petrleo Brasileiro Debt to Cash Allocation

Many companies such as Petrleo Brasileiro, eventually find out that there is only so much market out there to be conquered, and adding the next product or service is only half as profitable per unit as their current endeavors. Eventually, the company will reach a point where cash flows are strong, and extra cash is available but not fully utilized. In this case, the company may start buying back its stock from the public or issue more dividends.
Petrleo Brasileiro SA has accumulated 277.19 B in total debt with debt to equity ratio (D/E) of 0.78, which is about average as compared to similar companies. Petrleo Brasileiro has a current ratio of 1.15, suggesting that it may have difficulties to pay its financial obligations in time and when they become due. Debt can assist Petrleo Brasileiro until it has trouble settling it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. So, Petrleo Brasileiro's shareholders could walk away with nothing if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt. However, a more frequent occurrence is when companies like Petrleo Brasileiro sell additional shares at bargain prices, diluting existing shareholders. Debt, in this case, can be an excellent and much better tool for Petrleo to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about Petrleo Brasileiro's use of debt, we should always consider it together with cash and equity.

Petrleo Brasileiro Assets Financed by Debt

Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Petrleo Brasileiro's operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Petrleo Brasileiro, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Petrleo Brasileiro Corporate Bonds Issued

Understaning Petrleo Brasileiro Use of Financial Leverage

Petrleo Brasileiro's financial leverage ratio measures its total debt position, including all of its outstanding liabilities, and compares it to Petrleo Brasileiro's current equity. If creditors own a majority of Petrleo Brasileiro's assets, the company is considered highly leveraged. Understanding the composition and structure of Petrleo Brasileiro's outstanding bonds gives an idea of how risky it is and if it is worth investing in.
Petrleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras explores for, produces, and sells oil and gas in Brazil and internationally. Petrleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras was incorporated in 1953 and is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. PETROBRAS operates under Oil Gas Integrated classification in Brazil and is traded on Sao Paolo Stock Exchange. It employs 45532 people.
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Additional Tools for Petrleo Preferred Stock Analysis

When running Petrleo Brasileiro's price analysis, check to measure Petrleo Brasileiro's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Petrleo Brasileiro is operating at the current time. Most of Petrleo Brasileiro's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Petrleo Brasileiro's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Petrleo Brasileiro's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Petrleo Brasileiro to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.