Correlation Between Banco Santander and Citigroup
Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both Banco Santander and Citigroup at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining Banco Santander and Citigroup into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.
By analyzing existing cross correlation between Banco Santander SA and Citigroup, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on Banco Santander and Citigroup and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in Banco Santander with a short position of Citigroup. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of Banco Santander and Citigroup.
Diversification Opportunities for Banco Santander and Citigroup
0.36 | Correlation Coefficient |
Weak diversification
The 3 months correlation between Banco and Citigroup is 0.36. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding Banco Santander SA and Citigroup in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on Citigroup and Banco Santander is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on Banco Santander SA are associated (or correlated) with Citigroup. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of Citigroup has no effect on the direction of Banco Santander i.e., Banco Santander and Citigroup go up and down completely randomly.
Pair Corralation between Banco Santander and Citigroup
Considering the 90-day investment horizon Banco Santander is expected to generate 2.66 times less return on investment than Citigroup. But when comparing it to its historical volatility, Banco Santander SA is 1.11 times less risky than Citigroup. It trades about 0.07 of its potential returns per unit of risk. Citigroup is currently generating about 0.16 of returns per unit of risk over similar time horizon. If you would invest 6,092 in Citigroup on November 2, 2024 and sell it today you would earn a total of 2,094 from holding Citigroup or generate 34.37% return on investment over 90 days.
| Time Period | 3 Months [change] |
| Direction | Moves Together |
| Strength | Very Weak |
| Accuracy | 100.0% |
| Values | Daily Returns |
Banco Santander SA vs. Citigroup
Performance |
| Timeline |
| Banco Santander SA |
| Citigroup |
Banco Santander and Citigroup Volatility Contrast
Predicted Return Density |
| Returns |
Pair Trading with Banco Santander and Citigroup
The main advantage of trading using opposite Banco Santander and Citigroup positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if Banco Santander position performs unexpectedly, Citigroup can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Citigroup will offset losses from the drop in Citigroup's long position.| Banco Santander vs. Barclays PLC ADR | Banco Santander vs. ING Group NV | Banco Santander vs. HSBC Holdings PLC | Banco Santander vs. Natwest Group PLC |
| Citigroup vs. Royal Bank of | Citigroup vs. Nu Holdings | Citigroup vs. HSBC Holdings PLC | Citigroup vs. Canadian Imperial Bank |
Check out your portfolio center.Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Portfolio Dashboard module to portfolio dashboard that provides centralized access to all your investments.
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