Volvo Ab Ser Stock Market Value

VOLVF Stock  USD 24.16  0.09  0.37%   
Volvo AB's market value is the price at which a share of Volvo AB trades on a public exchange. It measures the collective expectations of Volvo AB ser investors about its performance. Volvo AB is trading at 24.16 as of the 28th of November 2024. This is a 0.37 percent decrease since the beginning of the trading day. The stock's lowest day price was 24.16.
With this module, you can estimate the performance of a buy and hold strategy of Volvo AB ser and determine expected loss or profit from investing in Volvo AB over a given investment horizon. Check out Volvo AB Correlation, Volvo AB Volatility and Volvo AB Alpha and Beta module to complement your research on Volvo AB.
Symbol

Please note, there is a significant difference between Volvo AB's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Volvo AB is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Volvo AB's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Volvo AB 'What if' Analysis

In the world of financial modeling, what-if analysis is part of sensitivity analysis performed to test how changes in assumptions impact individual outputs in a model. When applied to Volvo AB's pink sheet what-if analysis refers to the analyzing how the change in your past investing horizon will affect the profitability against the current market value of Volvo AB.
0.00
10/29/2024
No Change 0.00  0.0 
In 30 days
11/28/2024
0.00
If you would invest  0.00  in Volvo AB on October 29, 2024 and sell it all today you would earn a total of 0.00 from holding Volvo AB ser or generate 0.0% return on investment in Volvo AB over 30 days. Volvo AB is related to or competes with Buhler Industries, and Ag Growth. AB Volvo , together with its subsidiaries, manufactures and sells trucks, buses, construction equipment, and marine and ... More

Volvo AB Upside/Downside Indicators

Understanding different market momentum indicators often help investors to time their next move. Potential upside and downside technical ratios enable traders to measure Volvo AB's pink sheet current market value against overall market sentiment and can be a good tool during both bulling and bearish trends. Here we outline some of the essential indicators to assess Volvo AB ser upside and downside potential and time the market with a certain degree of confidence.

Volvo AB Market Risk Indicators

Today, many novice investors tend to focus exclusively on investment returns with little concern for Volvo AB's investment risk. Other traders do consider volatility but use just one or two very conventional indicators such as Volvo AB's standard deviation. In reality, there are many statistical measures that can use Volvo AB historical prices to predict the future Volvo AB's volatility.
Sophisticated investors, who have witnessed many market ups and downs, anticipate that the market will even out over time. This tendency of Volvo AB's price to converge to an average value over time is called mean reversion. However, historically, high market prices usually discourage investors that believe in mean reversion to invest, while low prices are viewed as an opportunity to buy.
Hype
Prediction
LowEstimatedHigh
22.3424.1625.98
Details
Intrinsic
Valuation
LowRealHigh
22.0223.8425.66
Details
Naive
Forecast
LowNextHigh
21.4323.2525.07
Details
Bollinger
Band Projection (param)
LowerMiddle BandUpper
22.9724.8526.72
Details

Volvo AB ser Backtested Returns

Volvo AB ser owns Efficiency Ratio (i.e., Sharpe Ratio) of -0.0767, which indicates the firm had a -0.0767% return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. Volvo AB ser exposes twenty-two different technical indicators, which can help you to evaluate volatility embedded in its price movement. Please validate Volvo AB's Coefficient Of Variation of (3,713), variance of 3.69, and Risk Adjusted Performance of (0.01) to confirm the risk estimate we provide. The entity has a beta of 0.24, which indicates not very significant fluctuations relative to the market. As returns on the market increase, Volvo AB's returns are expected to increase less than the market. However, during the bear market, the loss of holding Volvo AB is expected to be smaller as well. At this point, Volvo AB ser has a negative expected return of -0.14%. Please make sure to validate Volvo AB's jensen alpha, skewness, as well as the relationship between the Skewness and day typical price , to decide if Volvo AB ser performance from the past will be repeated at some point in the near future.

Auto-correlation

    
  -0.13  

Insignificant reverse predictability

Volvo AB ser has insignificant reverse predictability. Overlapping area represents the amount of predictability between Volvo AB time series from 29th of October 2024 to 13th of November 2024 and 13th of November 2024 to 28th of November 2024. The more autocorrelation exist between current time interval and its lagged values, the more accurately you can make projection about the future pattern of Volvo AB ser price movement. The serial correlation of -0.13 indicates that less than 13.0% of current Volvo AB price fluctuation can be explain by its past prices.
Correlation Coefficient-0.13
Spearman Rank Test0.03
Residual Average0.0
Price Variance0.07

Volvo AB ser lagged returns against current returns

Autocorrelation, which is Volvo AB pink sheet's lagged correlation, explains the relationship between observations of its time series of returns over different periods of time. The observations are said to be independent if autocorrelation is zero. Autocorrelation is calculated as a function of mean and variance and can have practical application in predicting Volvo AB's pink sheet expected returns. We can calculate the autocorrelation of Volvo AB returns to help us make a trade decision. For example, suppose you find that Volvo AB has exhibited high autocorrelation historically, and you observe that the pink sheet is moving up for the past few days. In that case, you can expect the price movement to match the lagging time series.
   Current and Lagged Values   
       Timeline  

Volvo AB regressed lagged prices vs. current prices

Serial correlation can be approximated by using the Durbin-Watson (DW) test. The correlation can be either positive or negative. If Volvo AB pink sheet is displaying a positive serial correlation, investors will expect a positive pattern to continue. However, if Volvo AB pink sheet is observed to have a negative serial correlation, investors will generally project negative sentiment on having a locked-in long position in Volvo AB pink sheet over time.
   Current vs Lagged Prices   
       Timeline  

Volvo AB Lagged Returns

When evaluating Volvo AB's market value, investors can use the concept of autocorrelation to see how much of an impact past prices of Volvo AB pink sheet have on its future price. Volvo AB autocorrelation represents the degree of similarity between a given time horizon and a lagged version of the same horizon over the previous time interval. In other words, Volvo AB autocorrelation shows the relationship between Volvo AB pink sheet current value and its past values and can show if there is a momentum factor associated with investing in Volvo AB ser.
   Regressed Prices   
       Timeline  

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Other Information on Investing in Volvo Pink Sheet

Volvo AB financial ratios help investors to determine whether Volvo Pink Sheet is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Volvo with respect to the benefits of owning Volvo AB security.