Southern Net Income vs. Price To Earning

SO Stock  USD 95.20  0.90  0.95%   
Considering Southern's profitability and operating efficiency indicators, Southern's profitability may be sliding down. It has an above-average probability of reporting lower numbers next quarter. Profitability indicators assess Southern's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
 
Net Income  
First Reported
1985-09-30
Previous Quarter
1.7 B
Current Value
416 M
Quarterly Volatility
408.1 M
 
Black Monday
 
Oil Shock
 
Dot-com Bubble
 
Housing Crash
 
Credit Downgrade
 
Yuan Drop
 
Covid
 
Interest Hikes
At this time, Southern's Price To Sales Ratio is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 23rd of February 2026, Price Sales Ratio is likely to grow to 3.42, while Days Sales Outstanding is likely to drop 39.78. At this time, Southern's Non Operating Income Net Other is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 23rd of February 2026, Net Income Per Share is likely to grow to 4.13, while Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income is likely to drop (78.8 M). At this time, Southern's Gross Profit is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 23rd of February 2026, Operating Profit Margin is likely to grow to 0.25, while Pretax Profit Margin is likely to drop 0.13.
Current ValueLast YearChange From Last Year 10 Year Trend
Gross Profit Margin0.550.747
Way Down
Slightly volatile
Net Profit Margin0.0960.1469
Way Down
Pretty Stable
Operating Profit Margin0.250.2465
Fairly Up
Very volatile
Pretax Profit Margin0.130.1692
Way Down
Very volatile
Return On Assets0.0360.0279
Significantly Up
Pretty Stable
Return On Equity0.130.1205
Significantly Up
Slightly volatile
For Southern profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Southern to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Southern Company utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Southern's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Southern Company over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
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The next projected EPS of Southern is estimated to be 1.0622 with future projections ranging from a low of 0.9979 to a high of 1.24. Southern's most recent 12-month trailing earnings per share (EPS TTM) is at 4.02. Please be aware that the consensus of earnings estimates for Southern Company is based on EPS before non-recurring items and includes expenses related to employee stock options.
 
Dot-com Bubble
 
Housing Crash
 
Credit Downgrade
 
Yuan Drop
 
Covid
 
Interest Hikes
Southern is projected to generate 1.0622 in earnings per share on the 30th of June 2026. Southern earnings estimates show analyst consensus about projected Southern Company EPS (Earning Per Share). It derives the highest and the lowest estimates based on Southern's historical volatility. Many public companies, such as Southern, manage the perception of their earnings on a regular basis to make sure that analyst estimates are accurate. Future earnings calculations are also an essential input when attempting to value a firm. By analyzing Southern's earnings estimates, investors can diagnose different trends across Southern's analyst sentiment over time as well as compare current estimates against different timeframes.
Will Electric Utilities sector continue expanding? Could Southern diversify its offerings? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Southern. If investors know Southern will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. Accurate valuation requires analyzing both current fundamentals and future growth trajectories. Every Southern data point contributes insight, yet successful analysis hinges on identifying the most consequential variables.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
(0.22)
Dividend Share
2.94
Earnings Share
4.02
Revenue Per Share
26.793
Quarterly Revenue Growth
0.101
Investors evaluate Southern using market value (trading price) and book value (balance sheet equity), each telling a different story. Calculating Southern's intrinsic value - the estimated true worth - helps identify when the stock trades at a discount or premium to fair value. Seasoned market participants apply comprehensive analytical frameworks to derive fundamental worth and identify mispriced opportunities. External factors like market trends, sector rotation, and investor psychology can cause Southern's market price to deviate significantly from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Southern's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Southern is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. Conversely, Southern's market price signifies the transaction level at which participants voluntarily complete trades.

Southern Price To Earning vs. Net Income Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Southern's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Southern value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Southern Company is rated third in net income category among its peers. It is rated below average in price to earning category among its peers . The ratio of Net Income to Price To Earning for Southern Company is about  201,790,034 . At this time, Southern's Net Income is very stable compared to the past year. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Southern's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Southern Price To Earning vs. Net Income

Net income is the profit of a company for the reporting period, which is derived after taking revenues and gains and subtracting all expenses and losses. Net income is one of the most-watched numbers by money managers as well as individual investors.

Southern

Net Income

 = 

(Rev + Gain)

-

(Exp + Loss)

 = 
4.17 B
Because income is reported on the Income Statement of a company and is measured in dollars some investors prefer to use Profit Margin, which measures income as a percentage of sales.
Price to Earnings ratio is typically used for current valuation of a company and is one of the most popular ratios that investors monitor daily. Holding a low PE stock is less risky because when a company's profitability falls, it is likely that earnings will also go down as well. In other words, if you start from a lower position, your downside risk is limited. There are also some investors who believe that low Price to Earnings ratio reflects the low pricing because a given company is in trouble. On the other hand, a higher PE ratio means that investors are paying more for each unit of profit.

Southern

P/E

 = 

Market Value Per Share

Earnings Per Share

 = 
20.67 X
Generally speaking, the Price to Earnings ratio gives investors an idea of what the market is willing to pay for the company's current earnings.

Southern Price To Earning Comparison

Southern is currently under evaluation in price to earning category among its peers.

Southern Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Southern, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Southern will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Southern's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Southern, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income-75 M-78.8 M
Operating Income7.3 B3.7 B
Total Other Income Expense Net-2.3 B-2.4 B
Net Income4.2 B2.3 B
Income Tax Expense658 M464.8 M
Income Before TaxBB
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares4.3 B2.5 B
Net Income From Continuing Ops4.9 BB
Non Operating Income Net OtherB1.1 B
Interest Income3.1 BB
Net Interest Income-2.5 B-2.6 B
Change To Netincome-308.7 M-324.1 M
Net Income Per Share 3.94  4.13 
Income Quality 2.35  1.88 
Net Income Per E B T 0.87  0.59 

Southern Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Southern. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Southern position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Southern's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Southern Earnings Estimation Breakdown

The calculation of Southern's earning per share is based on the data from the past 12 consecutive months, used for reporting the company's financial figures. The next projected EPS of Southern is estimated to be 1.0622 with the future projection ranging from a low of 0.9979 to a high of 1.24. Please be aware that this consensus of annual earnings estimates for Southern Company is based on EPS before non-recurring items and includes expenses related to employee stock options.
Last Reported EPS
0.0
1.00
Lowest
Expected EPS
1.0622
1.24
Highest

Southern Earnings Projection Consensus

Suppose the current estimates of Southern's value are higher than the current market price of the Southern stock. In this case, investors may conclude that Southern is overpriced and will exhibit bullish sentiment. On the other hand, if the present value is lower than the stock price, analysts may conclude that the market undervalues the equity. These scenarios may suggest that the market is not as efficient as it should be at the estimation time, and Southern's stock will quickly adjusts to the new information provided by the consensus estimate.
Number of AnalystsHistorical AccuracyLast Reported EPSEstimated EPS for 30th of June 2026Current EPS (TTM)
2388.51%
0.0
1.0622
4.02

Southern Earnings per Share Projection vs Actual

Actual Earning per Share of Southern refers to what the company shows during its earnings calls or quarterly reports. The Expected EPS is what analysts covering Southern Company predict the company's earnings will be in the future. The higher the earnings per share of Southern, the better is its profitability. While calculating the Earning per Share, we use the weighted ratio, as the number of shares outstanding can change over time.

Southern Estimated Months Earnings per Share

For an investor who is primarily interested in generating an income out of investing in entities such as Southern, the EPS ratio can tell if the company is intending to increase its current dividend. Although EPS is an essential tool for investors, it should not be used in isolation. EPS of Southern should always be considered in relation to other companies to make a more educated investment decision.

Southern Quarterly Analyst Estimates and Surprise Metrics

Earnings surprises can significantly impact Southern's stock price both in the short term and over time. Negative earnings surprises usually result in a price decline. However, it has been seen that positive earnings surprises lead to an immediate rise in a stock's price and a gradual increase over time. This is why we often hear news about some companies beating earning projections. Financial analysts spend a large amount of time predicting earnings per share (EPS) along with other important future indicators. Many analysts use forecasting models, management guidance, and additional fundamental information to derive an EPS estimate.
Reported
Fiscal Date
Estimated EPS
Reported EPS
Surprise
null
nullnullnullnull
2026-02-12
2025-12-310.57570.55-0.0257
2025-10-29
2025-09-301.521.60.08
2025-07-30
2025-06-301.080.92-0.1614 
2025-04-30
2025-03-311.141.230.09
2025-02-20
2024-12-310.530.5-0.03
2024-10-31
2024-09-301.341.430.09
2024-08-01
2024-06-300.921.10.1819 
2024-05-02
2024-03-310.911.030.1213 
2024-02-15
2023-12-310.60.640.04
2023-11-02
2023-09-301.321.420.1
2023-08-03
2023-06-300.750.790.04
2023-04-27
2023-03-310.710.790.0811 
2023-02-16
2022-12-310.240.260.02
2022-10-27
2022-09-301.331.31-0.02
2022-07-28
2022-06-300.841.070.2327 
2022-04-28
2022-03-310.90.970.07
2022-02-17
2021-12-310.350.360.01
2021-11-04
2021-09-301.221.230.01
2021-07-29
2021-06-300.790.840.05
2021-04-29
2021-03-310.830.980.1518 
2021-02-18
2020-12-310.420.470.0511 
2020-10-29
2020-09-301.211.220.01
2020-07-30
2020-06-300.670.780.1116 
2020-04-30
2020-03-310.710.780.07
2020-02-20
2019-12-310.270.270.0
2019-10-30
2019-09-301.141.340.217 
2019-07-31
2019-06-300.730.80.07
2019-05-01
2019-03-310.720.7-0.02
2019-02-20
2018-12-310.230.250.02
2018-11-07
2018-09-301.071.140.07
2018-08-08
2018-06-300.690.80.1115 
2018-05-02
2018-03-310.830.880.05
2018-02-21
2017-12-310.460.510.0510 
2017-11-01
2017-09-301.071.120.05
2017-08-02
2017-06-300.710.730.02
2017-05-03
2017-03-310.60.660.0610 
2017-02-22
2016-12-310.330.24-0.0927 
2016-10-31
2016-09-301.171.280.11
2016-07-27
2016-06-300.70.740.04
2016-04-27
2016-03-310.530.580.05
2016-02-03
2015-12-310.430.440.01
2015-10-28
2015-09-301.161.170.01
2015-07-29
2015-06-300.690.710.02
2015-04-29
2015-03-310.580.56-0.02
2015-02-04
2014-12-310.380.380.0
2014-10-29
2014-09-301.071.090.02
2014-07-30
2014-06-300.660.680.02
2014-04-30
2014-03-310.560.660.117 
2014-01-29
2013-12-310.460.50.04
2013-10-30
2013-09-301.111.08-0.03
2013-07-31
2013-06-300.680.66-0.02
2013-04-24
2013-03-310.50.49-0.01
2013-01-30
2012-12-310.390.440.0512 
2012-11-05
2012-09-301.131.11-0.02
2012-07-25
2012-06-300.680.690.01
2012-04-25
2012-03-310.460.42-0.04
2012-01-25
2011-12-310.30.30.0
2011-10-26
2011-09-301.041.070.03
2011-07-27
2011-06-300.640.710.0710 
2011-04-27
2011-03-310.50.50.0
2011-01-26
2010-12-310.180.180.0
2010-10-27
2010-09-300.990.98-0.01
2010-07-28
2010-06-300.590.620.03
2010-04-28
2010-03-310.440.60.1636 
2010-01-27
2009-12-310.30.310.01
2009-10-28
2009-09-300.980.990.01
2009-07-29
2009-06-300.590.60.01
2009-04-29
2009-03-310.410.420.01
2009-01-28
2008-12-310.250.260.01
2008-10-23
2008-09-301.021.01-0.01
2008-07-30
2008-06-300.570.630.0610 
2008-04-30
2008-03-310.410.470.0614 
2008-01-30
2007-12-310.240.260.02
2007-10-25
2007-09-300.990.990.0
2007-07-26
2007-06-300.520.550.03
2007-04-27
2007-03-310.350.410.0617 
2007-01-25
2006-12-310.230.250.02
2006-10-26
2006-09-300.950.990.04
2006-07-27
2006-06-300.510.520.01
2006-04-25
2006-03-310.390.35-0.0410 
2006-01-26
2005-12-310.220.21-0.01
2005-10-25
2005-09-300.90.970.07
2005-07-26
2005-06-300.510.520.01
2005-04-26
2005-03-310.410.430.02
2005-01-25
2004-12-310.210.240.0314 
2004-10-21
2004-09-300.870.870.0
2004-07-28
2004-06-300.480.480.0
2004-04-28
2004-03-310.370.450.0821 
2004-01-29
2003-12-310.170.220.0529 
2003-10-21
2003-09-300.780.850.07
2003-07-29
2003-06-300.450.490.04
2003-04-30
2003-03-310.330.410.0824 
2003-01-27
2002-12-310.160.230.0743 
2002-10-30
2002-09-300.790.840.05
2002-07-22
2002-06-300.420.470.0511 
2002-04-18
2002-03-310.290.320.0310 
2002-01-24
2001-12-310.150.160.01
2001-10-22
2001-09-300.790.80.01
2001-07-23
2001-06-300.390.40.01
2001-04-26
2001-03-310.230.230.0
2001-01-19
2000-12-310.240.21-0.0312 
2000-10-23
2000-09-300.911.030.1213 
2000-07-18
2000-06-300.470.520.0510 
2000-04-17
2000-03-310.360.370.01
2000-01-20
1999-12-310.230.22-0.01
1999-10-19
1999-09-300.790.790.0
1999-07-19
1999-06-300.40.450.0512 
1999-04-19
1999-03-310.320.320.0
1999-01-19
1998-12-310.30.25-0.0516 
1998-10-19
1998-09-300.760.74-0.02
1998-07-20
1998-06-300.350.390.0411 
1998-04-20
1998-03-310.310.350.0412 
1998-01-20
1997-12-310.340.28-0.0617 
1997-10-20
1997-09-300.770.72-0.05
1997-07-24
1997-06-300.420.31-0.1126 
1997-04-23
1997-03-310.340.28-0.0617 
1997-01-20
1996-12-310.250.21-0.0416 
1996-10-23
1996-09-300.710.69-0.02
1996-07-24
1996-06-300.420.430.01
1996-04-24
1996-03-310.320.350.03

Use Southern in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Southern position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Southern will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Southern Pair Trading

Southern Company Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Southern could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Southern when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Southern - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Southern Company to buy it.
The correlation of Southern is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Southern moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Southern moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Southern can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Southern position

In addition to having Southern in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

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Small Value Funds
Small Value Funds Theme
Funds or Etfs that invest in the undervalued stocks of small to mid-sized companies. The Small Value Funds theme has 36 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Small Value Funds Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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You can also try the Equity Forecasting module to use basic forecasting models to generate price predictions and determine price momentum.
To fully project Southern's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Southern at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Southern's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential Southern investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although Southern investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in Southern's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on Southern's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.