Ardagh Forecast - Simple Exponential Smoothing

03969AAR1   76.00  17.03  28.88%   
The Simple Exponential Smoothing forecasted value of Ardagh Packaging Finance on the next trading day is expected to be 75.78 with a mean absolute deviation of 2.06 and the sum of the absolute errors of 125.89. Ardagh Bond Forecast is based on your current time horizon. Investors can use this forecasting interface to forecast Ardagh stock prices and determine the direction of Ardagh Packaging Finance's future trends based on various well-known forecasting models. We recommend always using this module together with an analysis of Ardagh's historical fundamentals, such as revenue growth or operating cash flow patterns.
  
Ardagh simple exponential smoothing forecast is a very popular model used to produce a smoothed price series. Whereas in simple Moving Average models the past observations for Ardagh Packaging Finance are weighted equally, Exponential Smoothing assigns exponentially decreasing weights as Ardagh Packaging Finance prices get older.

Ardagh Simple Exponential Smoothing Price Forecast For the 30th of November

Given 90 days horizon, the Simple Exponential Smoothing forecasted value of Ardagh Packaging Finance on the next trading day is expected to be 75.78 with a mean absolute deviation of 2.06, mean absolute percentage error of 14.61, and the sum of the absolute errors of 125.89.
Please note that although there have been many attempts to predict Ardagh Bond prices using its time series forecasting, we generally do not recommend using it to place bets in the real market. The most commonly used models for forecasting predictions are the autoregressive models, which specify that Ardagh's next future price depends linearly on its previous prices and some stochastic term (i.e., imperfectly predictable multiplier).

Ardagh Bond Forecast Pattern

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Ardagh Forecasted Value

In the context of forecasting Ardagh's Bond value on the next trading day, we examine the predictive performance of the model to find good statistically significant boundaries of downside and upside scenarios. Ardagh's downside and upside margins for the forecasting period are 68.95 and 82.61, respectively. We have considered Ardagh's daily market price to evaluate the above model's predictive performance. Remember, however, there is no scientific proof or empirical evidence that traditional linear or nonlinear forecasting models outperform artificial intelligence and frequency domain models to provide accurate forecasts consistently.
Market Value
76.00
75.78
Expected Value
82.61
Upside

Model Predictive Factors

The below table displays some essential indicators generated by the model showing the Simple Exponential Smoothing forecasting method's relative quality and the estimations of the prediction error of Ardagh bond data series using in forecasting. Note that when a statistical model is used to represent Ardagh bond, the representation will rarely be exact; so some information will be lost using the model to explain the process. AIC estimates the relative amount of information lost by a given model: the less information a model loses, the higher its quality.
AICAkaike Information Criteria120.7921
BiasArithmetic mean of the errors -0.4018
MADMean absolute deviation2.0637
MAPEMean absolute percentage error0.0299
SAESum of the absolute errors125.8857
This simple exponential smoothing model begins by setting Ardagh Packaging Finance forecast for the second period equal to the observation of the first period. In other words, recent Ardagh observations are given relatively more weight in forecasting than the older observations.

Predictive Modules for Ardagh

There are currently many different techniques concerning forecasting the market as a whole, as well as predicting future values of individual securities such as Ardagh Packaging Finance. Regardless of method or technology, however, to accurately forecast the bond market is more a matter of luck rather than a particular technique. Nevertheless, trying to predict the bond market accurately is still an essential part of the overall investment decision process. Using different forecasting techniques and comparing the results might improve your chances of accuracy even though unexpected events may often change the market sentiment and impact your forecasting results.
Hype
Prediction
LowEstimatedHigh
69.1776.0082.83
Details
Intrinsic
Valuation
LowRealHigh
54.6061.4283.60
Details
Please note, it is not enough to conduct a financial or market analysis of a single entity such as Ardagh. Your research has to be compared to or analyzed against Ardagh's peers to derive any actionable benefits. When done correctly, Ardagh's competitive analysis will give you plenty of quantitative and qualitative data to validate your investment decisions or develop an entirely new strategy toward taking a position in Ardagh Packaging Finance.

Other Forecasting Options for Ardagh

For every potential investor in Ardagh, whether a beginner or expert, Ardagh's price movement is the inherent factor that sparks whether it is viable to invest in it or hold it better. Ardagh Bond price charts are filled with many 'noises.' These noises can hugely alter the decision one can make regarding investing in Ardagh. Basic forecasting techniques help filter out the noise by identifying Ardagh's price trends.

Ardagh Related Equities

One of the popular trading techniques among algorithmic traders is to use market-neutral strategies where every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if one position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Below are some of the equities that can be combined with Ardagh bond to make a market-neutral strategy. Peer analysis of Ardagh could also be used in its relative valuation, which is a method of valuing Ardagh by comparing valuation metrics with similar companies.
 Risk & Return  Correlation

Ardagh Packaging Finance Technical and Predictive Analytics

The bond market is financially volatile. Despite the volatility, there exist limitless possibilities of gaining profits and building passive income portfolios. With the complexity of Ardagh's price movements, a comprehensive understanding of forecasting methods that an investor can rely on to make the right move is invaluable. These methods predict trends that assist an investor in predicting the movement of Ardagh's current price.

Ardagh Market Strength Events

Market strength indicators help investors to evaluate how Ardagh bond reacts to ongoing and evolving market conditions. The investors can use it to make informed decisions about market timing, and determine when trading Ardagh shares will generate the highest return on investment. By undertsting and applying Ardagh bond market strength indicators, traders can identify Ardagh Packaging Finance entry and exit signals to maximize returns.

Ardagh Risk Indicators

The analysis of Ardagh's basic risk indicators is one of the essential steps in accurately forecasting its future price. The process involves identifying the amount of risk involved in Ardagh's investment and either accepting that risk or mitigating it. Along with some essential techniques for forecasting ardagh bond prices, we also provide a set of basic risk indicators that can assist in the individual investment decision or help in hedging the risk of your existing portfolios. One of the essential factors to consider when estimating the risk of default for a bond instrument is its duration, which is the bond's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The duration of Ardagh Packaging Finance bond is primarily affected by its yield, coupon rate, and time to maturity. The duration of a bond will be higher the lower its coupon, lower its yield, and longer the time left to maturity.
Please note, the risk measures we provide can be used independently or collectively to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential investments, we recommend comparing similar equities with homogenous growth potential and valuation from related markets to determine which investment holds the most risk.

Also Currently Popular

Analyzing currently trending equities could be an opportunity to develop a better portfolio based on different market momentums that they can trigger. Utilizing the top trending stocks is also useful when creating a market-neutral strategy or pair trading technique involving a short or a long position in a currently trending equity.

Other Information on Investing in Ardagh Bond

Ardagh financial ratios help investors to determine whether Ardagh Bond is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Ardagh with respect to the benefits of owning Ardagh security.