Archer Daniels Midland Corporate Bonds and Leverage Analysis

ADM Stock  USD 53.01  0.12  0.23%   
Archer Daniels Midland holds a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.4. At this time, Archer Daniels' Debt Ratio is very stable compared to the past year. . Archer Daniels' financial risk is the risk to Archer Daniels stockholders that is caused by an increase in debt.

Asset vs Debt

Equity vs Debt

Archer Daniels' liquidity is one of the most fundamental aspects of both its future profitability and its ability to meet different types of ongoing financial obligations. Archer Daniels' cash, liquid assets, total liabilities, and shareholder equity can be utilized to evaluate how much leverage the Company is using to sustain its current operations. For traders, higher-leverage indicators usually imply a higher risk to shareholders. In addition, it helps Archer Stock's retail investors understand whether an upcoming fall or rise in the market will negatively affect Archer Daniels' stakeholders.
For most companies, including Archer Daniels, marketable securities, inventories, and receivables are the most common assets that could be converted to cash. However, for Archer Daniels Midland, the most critical issue when managing liquidity is ensuring that current assets are properly aligned with current liabilities. If they are not, Archer Daniels' management will need to obtain alternative financing to ensure there are always enough cash equivalents on the balance sheet to meet obligations.
Price Book
1.157
Book Value
47.041
Operating Margin
0.0222
Profit Margin
0.0293
Return On Assets
0.0342
At this time, Archer Daniels' Total Current Liabilities is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 25th of November 2024, Non Current Liabilities Other is likely to grow to about 1.6 B, while Liabilities And Stockholders Equity is likely to drop about 28 B.
  
Check out the analysis of Archer Daniels Fundamentals Over Time.
View Bond Profile
Given the importance of Archer Daniels' capital structure, the first step in the capital decision process is for the management of Archer Daniels to decide how much external capital it will need to raise to operate in a sustainable way. Once the amount of financing is determined, management needs to examine the financial markets to determine the terms in which the company can boost capital. This move is crucial to the process because the market environment may reduce the ability of Archer Daniels Midland to issue bonds at a reasonable cost.

Archer Daniels Bond Ratings

Archer Daniels Midland financial ratings play a critical role in determining how much Archer Daniels have to pay to access credit markets, i.e., the amount of interest on their issued debt. The threshold between investment-grade and speculative-grade ratings has important market implications for Archer Daniels' borrowing costs.
Piotroski F Score
6
HealthyView
Beneish M Score
(3.14)
Unlikely ManipulatorView

Archer Daniels Midland Debt to Cash Allocation

Many companies such as Archer Daniels, eventually find out that there is only so much market out there to be conquered, and adding the next product or service is only half as profitable per unit as their current endeavors. Eventually, the company will reach a point where cash flows are strong, and extra cash is available but not fully utilized. In this case, the company may start buying back its stock from the public or issue more dividends.
Archer Daniels Midland has 9.6 B in debt with debt to equity (D/E) ratio of 0.4, which is OK given its current industry classification. Archer Daniels Midland has a current ratio of 1.48, which is typical for the industry and considered as normal. Note however, debt could still be an excellent tool for Archer to invest in growth at high rates of return.

Archer Daniels Total Assets Over Time

Archer Daniels Assets Financed by Debt

The debt-to-assets ratio shows the degree to which Archer Daniels uses debt to finance its assets. It includes both long-term and short-term borrowings maturing within one year. It also includes both tangible and intangible assets, such as goodwill.

Archer Daniels Debt Ratio

    
  24.0   
It appears that most of the Archer Daniels' assets are financed through equity. Typically, companies with high debt-to-asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged. The higher the ratio, the greater risk will be associated with the Archer Daniels' operation. In addition, a high debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a low borrowing capacity of Archer Daniels, which in turn will lower the firm's financial flexibility.

Archer Daniels Corporate Bonds Issued

Archer Daniels issues bonds to finance its operations. Corporate bonds make up one of the most significant components of the U.S. bond market and are considered the world's largest securities market. Archer Daniels Midland uses the proceeds from bond sales for a wide variety of purposes, including financing ongoing mergers and acquisitions, buying new equipment, investing in research and development, buying back their own stock, paying dividends to shareholders, and even refinancing existing debt.

Archer Short Long Term Debt Total

Short Long Term Debt Total

6.12 Billion

At this time, Archer Daniels' Short and Long Term Debt Total is very stable compared to the past year.

Understaning Archer Daniels Use of Financial Leverage

Leverage ratios show Archer Daniels' total debt position, including all outstanding obligations. In simple terms, high financial leverage means that the cost of production, along with the day-to-day running of the business, is high. Conversely, lower financial leverage implies lower fixed cost investment in the business, which is generally considered a good sign by investors. The degree of Archer Daniels' financial leverage can be measured in several ways, including ratios such as the debt-to-equity ratio (total debt / total equity), or the debt ratio (total debt / total assets).
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Short and Long Term Debt Total9.6 B6.1 B
Net Debt8.2 B5.2 B
Short Term Debt706 MB
Long Term Debt8.3 B6.7 B
Long Term Debt Total10 B7.9 B
Short and Long Term Debt106 M100.7 M
Net Debt To EBITDA 1.37  1.74 
Debt To Equity 0.36  0.38 
Interest Debt Per Share 17.21  18.07 
Debt To Assets 0.16  0.24 
Long Term Debt To Capitalization 0.25  0.22 
Total Debt To Capitalization 0.26  0.25 
Debt Equity Ratio 0.36  0.38 
Debt Ratio 0.16  0.24 
Cash Flow To Debt Ratio 0.51  0.30 
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When determining whether Archer Daniels Midland is a strong investment it is important to analyze Archer Daniels' competitive position within its industry, examining market share, product or service uniqueness, and competitive advantages. Beyond financials and market position, potential investors should also consider broader economic conditions, industry trends, and any regulatory or geopolitical factors that may impact Archer Daniels' future performance. For an informed investment choice regarding Archer Stock, refer to the following important reports:
Check out the analysis of Archer Daniels Fundamentals Over Time.
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Is Agricultural Products & Services space expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Archer Daniels. If investors know Archer will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Archer Daniels listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth
(0.42)
Earnings Share
3.56
Revenue Per Share
171.202
Quarterly Revenue Growth
(0.12)
Return On Assets
0.0342
The market value of Archer Daniels Midland is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Archer that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Archer Daniels' value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Archer Daniels' true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Archer Daniels' market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Archer Daniels' underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Archer Daniels' value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Archer Daniels is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Archer Daniels' price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

What is Financial Leverage?

Financial leverage is the use of borrowed money (debt) to finance the purchase of assets with the expectation that the income or capital gain from the new asset will exceed the cost of borrowing. In most cases, the debt provider will limit how much risk it is ready to take and indicate a limit on the extent of the leverage it will allow. In the case of asset-backed lending, the financial provider uses the assets as collateral until the borrower repays the loan. In the case of a cash flow loan, the general creditworthiness of the company is used to back the loan. The concept of leverage is common in the business world. It is mostly used to boost the returns on equity capital of a company, especially when the business is unable to increase its operating efficiency and returns on total investment. Because earnings on borrowing are higher than the interest payable on debt, the company's total earnings will increase, ultimately boosting stockholders' profits.

Leverage and Capital Costs

The debt to equity ratio plays a role in the working average cost of capital (WACC). The overall interest on debt represents the break-even point that must be obtained to profitability in a given venture. Thus, WACC is essentially the average interest an organization owes on the capital it has borrowed for leverage. Let's say equity represents 60% of borrowed capital, and debt is 40%. This results in a financial leverage calculation of 40/60, or 0.6667. The organization owes 10% on all equity and 5% on all debt. That means that the weighted average cost of capital is (.4)(5) + (.6)(10) - or 8%. For every $10,000 borrowed, this organization will owe $800 in interest. Profit must be higher than 8% on the project to offset the cost of interest and justify this leverage.

Benefits of Financial Leverage

Leverage provides the following benefits for companies:
  • Leverage is an essential tool a company's management can use to make the best financing and investment decisions.
  • It provides a variety of financing sources by which the firm can achieve its target earnings.
  • Leverage is also an essential technique in investing as it helps companies set a threshold for the expansion of business operations. For example, it can be used to recommend restrictions on business expansion once the projected return on additional investment is lower than the cost of debt.
By borrowing funds, the firm incurs a debt that must be paid. But, this debt is paid in small installments over a relatively long period of time. This frees funds for more immediate use in the stock market. For example, suppose a company can afford a new factory but will be left with negligible free cash. In that case, it may be better to finance the factory and spend the cash on hand on inputs, labor, or even hold a significant portion as a reserve against unforeseen circumstances.

The Risk of Financial Leverage

The most obvious and apparent risk of leverage is that if price changes unexpectedly, the leveraged position can lead to severe losses. For example, imagine a hedge fund seeded by $50 worth of investor money. The hedge fund borrows another $50 and buys an asset worth $100, leading to a leverage ratio of 2:1. For the investor, this is neither good nor bad -- until the asset price changes. If the asset price goes up 10 percent, the investor earns $10 on $50 of capital, a net gain of 20 percent, and is very pleased with the increased gains from the leverage. However, if the asset price crashes unexpectedly, say by 30 percent, the investor loses $30 on $50 of capital, suffering a 60 percent loss. In other words, the effect of leverage is to increase the volatility of returns and increase the effects of a price change on the asset to the bottom line while increasing the chance for profit as well.