Valero Historical Valuation
VLO Stock | USD 141.11 0.09 0.06% |
Some fundamental drivers such as market cap or Valero Energy enterprice value can be analyzed from historical perspective to project value of the company into the future. Some investors analyze Valero Energy valuation indicators such as Market Cap of 29.8 B or Working Capital of 0.0 to time the market or to short-sell their positions based on the trend in valuation ratios. It is a perfect tool to project the direction of Valero Energy's future value.
Valero |
About Valero Valuation Data Analysis
Valuation is the financial process of determining what Valero Energy is worth. Valero Energy valuation ratios put that insight into the context of a company's share price, where they serve as useful tools for evaluating and utilizing investment potential. Valero Energy valuation ratios help investors to determine whether Valero Stock is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Valero with respect to the benefits of owning Valero Energy security.
Valero Energy Valuation Data Chart
Enterprise Value
Enterprise Value (or EV) is usually referred to as Valero Energy theoretical takeover price. In the event of an acquisition, an acquirer would have to take on Valero Energy debt, but would also pocket its cash. Enterprise Value is more accurate representation of Valero Energy value than its market capitalization because it takes into account all of Valero Energy existing debt. A measure of a company's total value, often used as a more comprehensive alternative to equity market capitalization that includes the market capitalization, plus total debt, minority interest and preferred shares, minus total cash and cash equivalents.Pair Trading with Valero Energy
One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Valero Energy position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Valero Energy will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.Moving together with Valero Stock
Moving against Valero Stock
The ability to find closely correlated positions to Valero Energy could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Valero Energy when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Valero Energy - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Valero Energy to buy it.
The correlation of Valero Energy is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Valero Energy moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Valero Energy moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Valero Energy can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.Check out World Market Map to better understand how to build diversified portfolios, which includes a position in Valero Energy. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in bureau of economic analysis. To learn how to invest in Valero Stock, please use our How to Invest in Valero Energy guide.You can also try the Positions Ratings module to determine portfolio positions ratings based on digital equity recommendations. Macroaxis instant position ratings are based on combination of fundamental analysis and risk-adjusted market performance.
Is Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing space expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of Valero Energy. If investors know Valero will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about Valero Energy listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth (0.85) | Dividend Share 4.23 | Earnings Share 11.38 | Revenue Per Share 393.974 | Quarterly Revenue Growth (0.15) |
The market value of Valero Energy is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of Valero that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of Valero Energy's value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is Valero Energy's true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because Valero Energy's market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect Valero Energy's underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Valero Energy's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Valero Energy is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Valero Energy's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.